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Home/Cars/BMW/3 Series/E90/E91 (2005-2012)/how to fix P0302 code on my BMW 3 Series E90/E91 (2005-2012)

how to fix P0302 code on my BMW 3 Series E90/E91 (2005-2012)

BMW 3 Series E90/E91 (2005-2012)

Severity: mediumDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03022-4 hours
3 min read
547 words

Problem Statement

## Problem Statement The P0302 code indicates a misfire in cylinder 2 of a 2005-2012 BMW 3 Series E90/E91. This issue can lead to poor engine performance, increased emissions, and potential engine dam

Error Code
P0302
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Safety Warnings:**
  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical components.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before performing any repairs to avoid burns.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or engine stalling
  • •Decreased acceleration and overall power
  • •Increased fuel consumption
  • •Engine shaking or vibrations
  • •Unusual exhaust emissions

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle's OBD-II system for additional error codes besides P0302.
  2. 2Inspect the ignition coil and spark plug for cylinder 2 for any visible damage or wear.
  3. 3Check the fuel injector for cylinder 2 for clogs or electrical issues.
  4. 4Perform a compression test on cylinder 2 to check for mechanical issues.
  5. 5Examine the wiring and connectors associated with the ignition system and fuel injector for corrosion or damage.
  6. 6Check for vacuum leaks around the intake manifold and related hoses.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather all necessary tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the negative terminal of the battery to prevent electrical shorts.

2. Inspect and Replace Spark Plug

  • Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench, spark plug socket.
  • Remove the ignition coil from cylinder 2 by unscrewing it.
  • Remove the spark plug using the spark plug socket.
  • Inspect the spark plug for wear; replace it if necessary.
  • Install the new spark plug, torquing it to the manufacturer’s specifications (usually around 20 Nm for BMW).
  • Reinstall the ignition coil.

3. Inspect and Replace Ignition Coil

  • If the spark plug is fine, remove the ignition coil from cylinder 2.
  • Test the ignition coil using a multimeter; if it is faulty, replace it with a new one.
  • Reinstall the new ignition coil securely.

4. Check and Clean Fuel Injector

  • Disconnect the electrical connector from the fuel injector for cylinder 2.
  • Remove the fuel injector using the appropriate tools.
  • Inspect for clogs; clean or replace if necessary.
  • Reinstall the fuel injector and ensure it is seated correctly.

5. Compression Test

  • If misfire persists, perform a compression test on cylinder 2 using a compression gauge.
  • Record the readings and compare to manufacturer specifications; replace engine components if compression is low.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • Remove the ignition coil from cylinder 2 by unscrewing it.
  • Remove the spark plug using the spark plug socket.
  • Inspect the spark plug for wear; replace it if necessary.
  • Reinstall the ignition coil.

Parts Required

  • Spark plug for cylinder 2
  • Ignition coil for cylinder 2
  • Fuel injector for cylinder 2 (if needed)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0302
Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

medium

Tools

4 items

Parts

3 items

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