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Home/Cars/BMW/3 Series/E90/E91 (2005-2012)/how to fix the defroster not working in my BMW 3 Series E90/E91?

how to fix the defroster not working in my BMW 3 Series E90/E91?

BMW 3 Series E90/E91 (2005-2012)

Severity: mediumDifficulty: medium3-5 hours
3 min read
596 words

Problem Statement

## Problem Statement The defroster system in a BMW 3 Series E90/E91 is not functioning correctly, leading to impaired visibility due to fogged or frozen windows.

Repair Time
3-5 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Safety Warnings:**
  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before draining coolant or accessing the heater core.

Symptoms

  • •Front and rear defroster not producing heat
  • •Fogged or iced windows that do not clear
  • •Climate control display not responding when adjusting defroster settings
  • •Unusual noises from the climate control system when activated
  • •Warning lights related to the climate control system may be illuminated

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Inspect the climate control settings to ensure the defroster is selected correctly.
  2. 2Check for any blown fuses related to the climate control or HVAC system using the owner's manual for the fuse box location.
  3. 3Scan the vehicle's onboard diagnostics (OBD) for any error codes related to the HVAC system.
  4. 4Inspect the cabin air filter for clogs or blockages that could restrict airflow.
  5. 5Check the operation of the blower motor to ensure it is functioning properly.
  6. 6Verify coolant levels; low coolant can affect the heater core's ability to provide heat.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather the necessary tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the vehicle's battery to ensure safety during repairs.

2. Inspect and Replace the Cabin Air Filter

  • Tools Required: Screwdriver, replacement cabin air filter.
  • Remove the cover for the cabin air filter located under the dashboard or behind the glove box.
  • Take out the old cabin air filter and inspect for dirt or blockage.
  • Install the new cabin air filter according to the airflow direction indicated on the filter.

3. Check and Replace Blower Motor

  • Tools Required: Socket set, multimeter, replacement blower motor (if faulty).
  • Access the blower motor, typically located under the dashboard on the passenger side.
  • Disconnect the electrical connector and remove the mounting screws.
  • Test the blower motor with a multimeter to check resistance; replace if it shows no continuity.
  • Install the new blower motor and reconnect the electrical connector.

4. Inspect and Repair or Replace Heater Core

  • Tools Required: Socket set, coolant catch pan, replacement heater core (if necessary).
  • Drain the coolant from the radiator using the drain valve.
  • Disconnect the heater core hoses from the engine compartment.
  • Remove the dashboard to access the heater core (may require multiple disconnections and careful handling).
  • Inspect the heater core for leaks or blockages; replace if necessary.
  • Reassemble in reverse order and refill the cooling system with appropriate coolant.

5. Test the HVAC System

  • Reconnect the vehicle's battery.
  • Start the engine and set the climate control system to defrost mode.
  • Monitor operation to ensure the defroster is functioning correctly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • Remove the cover for the cabin air filter located under the dashboard or behind the glove box.
  • Take out the old cabin air filter and inspect for dirt or blockage.
  • Install the new cabin air filter according to the airflow direction indicated on the filter.

Parts Required

  • Replacement cabin air filter
  • Replacement blower motor (if faulty)
  • Replacement heater core (if necessary)

Additional Information

Repair Time

3-5 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

medium

Tools

3 items

Parts

3 items

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