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Home/Cars/BMW/3 Series/E90/E91 (2005-2012)/how to replace a faulty ignition coil in my BMW 3 Series E90/E91 (2005-2012)?

how to replace a faulty ignition coil in my BMW 3 Series E90/E91 (2005-2012)?

BMW 3 Series E90/E91 (2005-2012)

Severity: mediumDifficulty: medium1-2 hours
3 min read
510 words

Problem Statement

## Problem Statement The vehicle is experiencing misfiring and rough idling, which may indicate a faulty ignition coil in a BMW 3 Series E90/E91 (2005-2012).

Repair Time
1-2 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Safety Warnings:**
  • ⚠Disconnect battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow engine to cool before opening any components.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Engine misfiring during acceleration
  • •Rough idle while the engine is running
  • •Decreased fuel efficiency
  • •Increased emissions

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle's ECU for error codes using an OBD-II scanner.
  2. 2Identify specific cylinders reporting misfires from the error codes.
  3. 3Inspect the ignition coils visually for any obvious damage or wear.
  4. 4Measure the resistance of the ignition coils with a multimeter to ensure they are within specification.
  5. 5Check the spark plugs for wear and carbon buildup.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts: OBD-II scanner, socket set, torque wrench, multimeter, replacement ignition coils, and any necessary gaskets.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface, and the engine is cool.

2. Disconnect Battery

  • Disconnect the negative terminal of the battery to prevent any electrical shorts.
  • Use a socket to loosen the terminal clamp and remove the cable.

3. Remove Engine Cover

  • Use a socket wrench to remove the bolts securing the engine cover.
  • Carefully lift off the cover and set it aside to access the ignition coils.

4. Remove Old Ignition Coils

  • Identify the faulty ignition coil based on diagnostic results.
  • Disconnect the electrical connector from the ignition coil by pressing the tab and pulling it away.
  • Use a socket to remove the bolt securing the ignition coil to the engine.
  • Pull the ignition coil straight out from the spark plug well.

5. Install New Ignition Coils

  • Apply a small amount of dielectric grease to the rubber boot of the new ignition coil.
  • Insert the new ignition coil into the spark plug well, ensuring it is seated properly.
  • Secure it in place with the bolt and tighten it to the manufacturer’s specified torque (typically around 8 Nm).
  • Reconnect the electrical connector to the ignition coil, ensuring it clicks into place.

6. Reassemble Components

  • Replace the engine cover and secure it with the bolts.
  • Reconnect the negative terminal of the battery.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • Multimeter

Parts Required

  • Replacement ignition coils (specific to engine type)
  • Any necessary gaskets or seals

Additional Information

Repair Time

1-2 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

medium

Tools

4 items

Parts

2 items

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