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Home/Cars/BMW/3 Series/F30/F31 (2012-2019)/how to fix P0302 code in my BMW 3 Series F30/F31 (2012-2019)

how to fix P0302 code in my BMW 3 Series F30/F31 (2012-2019)

BMW 3 Series F30/F31 (2012-2019)

Severity: mediumDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03022-4 hours
3 min read
538 words

Problem Statement

## Problem Statement The P0302 code indicates a misfire in cylinder 2 of a BMW 3 Series F30/F31 (2012-2019), which can result in engine performance issues and increased emissions.

Error Code
P0302
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Safety Warnings:**
  • ⚠Disconnect battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow engine to cool before opening the engine components.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle at startup
  • •Loss of power during acceleration
  • •Decreased fuel efficiency
  • •Engine stalling or hesitation
  • •Increased exhaust emissions

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0302 code and check for additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the spark plug in cylinder 2 for wear or damage.
  3. 3Check the ignition coil for cylinder 2 for proper operation.
  4. 4Perform a fuel pressure test to ensure adequate fuel delivery.
  5. 5Inspect wiring and connectors related to the ignition coil and fuel injector for damage.
  6. 6Perform a compression test on cylinder 2 to rule out mechanical issues.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to avoid electrical shorts.
  • Allow the engine to cool down before starting work.

2. Inspect and Replace Spark Plug

  • Tools Required: Socket set, spark plug socket, torque wrench
  • Remove the ignition coil from cylinder 2 by unscrewing the retaining bolts.
  • Carefully pull out the ignition coil.
  • Remove the spark plug using a spark plug socket.
  • Inspect the spark plug for wear or fouling; replace if necessary.
  • Install a new spark plug (torque to specifications, typically around 18-22 lb-ft).
  • Reinstall the ignition coil and secure it with bolts.

3. Check and Replace Ignition Coil (if necessary)

  • If the ignition coil appears faulty during inspection, proceed to replace it.
  • Tools Required: Socket set, multimeter (for testing)
  • Disconnect the electrical connector from the ignition coil.
  • Remove the ignition coil from the cylinder.
  • Install the new ignition coil and reconnect the electrical connector.

4. Inspect and Replace Fuel Injector (if necessary)

  • If the fuel system is suspected to be the issue, check the fuel injector for cylinder 2.
  • Tools Required: Fuel injector removal tool, socket set
  • Disconnect the fuel injector connector.
  • Remove the fuel rail if necessary to access the injector.
  • Replace the fuel injector if it’s clogged or malfunctioning.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • Remove the ignition coil from cylinder 2 by unscrewing the retaining bolts.
  • Carefully pull out the ignition coil.
  • Remove the spark plug using a spark plug socket.
  • Inspect the spark plug for wear or fouling; replace if necessary.
  • Install a new spark plug (torque to specifications, typically around 18-22 lb-ft).
  • Reinstall the ignition coil and secure it with bolts.

Parts Required

  • Spark plug (for cylinder 2)
  • Ignition coil (if damaged)
  • Fuel injector (if required)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0302
Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

medium

Tools

6 items

Parts

3 items

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