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Home/Cars/BMW/3 Series/G20/G21 (2019-2024)/how to fix the P0302 code on my BMW 3 Series G20/G21 (2019-2024)

how to fix the P0302 code on my BMW 3 Series G20/G21 (2019-2024)

BMW 3 Series G20/G21 (2019-2024)

Severity: mediumDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03022-4 hours
3 min read
534 words

Problem Statement

## Problem Statement The P0302 code indicates a cylinder 2 misfire detected in a 2019-2024 BMW 3 Series G20/G21, which can lead to rough engine performance and potential engine damage if not addressed

Error Code
P0302
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Safety Warnings:**
  • ⚠Disconnect battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow engine to cool before performing any work to avoid burns.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or engine shaking
  • •Decreased power output
  • •Poor fuel economy
  • •Engine stalling during acceleration

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle’s OBD-II system for error codes using an OBD-II scanner.
  2. 2Inspect the ignition coils and spark plugs for cylinder 2 visually.
  3. 3Check for vacuum leaks near cylinder 2 using a smoke machine or carburetor cleaner spray.
  4. 4Perform a compression test on cylinder 2 to assess engine health.
  5. 5Inspect fuel injector operation for cylinder 2; test for proper fuel delivery.
  6. 6Check the wiring and connectors for the ignition system and fuel injector for corrosion or damage.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts required for the repair.
  • Disconnect the battery (negative terminal) to ensure safety while working on electrical components.

2. Inspect and Replace Spark Plug

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Remove the engine cover if applicable.
    2. Locate the spark plug for cylinder 2.
    3. Use a spark plug socket and ratchet to remove the spark plug.
    4. Inspect the spark plug for wear or damage; replace if necessary.
    5. Install the new spark plug, tightening it to the manufacturer's specified torque (typically 15-20 Nm).

3. Inspect and Replace Ignition Coil

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Disconnect the electrical connector from the ignition coil on cylinder 2.
    2. Remove the ignition coil using a socket wrench.
    3. Inspect the coil for cracks or wear; replace if faulty.
    4. Install the new ignition coil and reconnect the electrical connector.

4. Test Fuel Injector

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Disconnect the fuel injector connector for cylinder 2.
    2. Use a multimeter to check the injector's resistance; compare with specifications.
    3. If faulty, remove the fuel injector using appropriate tools.
    4. Install a new fuel injector, ensuring proper seating.
    5. Reconnect the fuel injector and electrical connector.

5. Reassemble and Reconnect Battery

  • Reinstall any components removed, such as the engine cover.
  • Reconnect the negative battery terminal.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • Multimeter
  • Spark plug socket
  • Fuel injector puller (if needed)

Parts Required

  • Spark plug (for cylinder 2)
  • Ignition coil (for cylinder 2)
  • Fuel injector (for cylinder 2, if necessary)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0302
Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

medium

Tools

6 items

Parts

3 items

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