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Home/Cars/BMW/5 Series/F10/F11 (2010-2017)/how to fix P0301 misfire code in BMW 5 Series F10/F11 (2010-2017)

how to fix P0301 misfire code in BMW 5 Series F10/F11 (2010-2017)

BMW 5 Series F10/F11 (2010-2017)

Severity: mediumDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03012-4 hours
3 min read
545 words

Problem Statement

## Problem Statement The P0301 code indicates a misfire in cylinder 1 of a BMW 5 Series F10/F11 (2010-2017). This misfire can lead to poor engine performance and increased emissions.

Error Code
P0301
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Safety Warnings:**
  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Relieve fuel system pressure before servicing fuel injectors.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle
  • •Loss of power during acceleration
  • •Poor fuel economy
  • •Engine vibration
  • •Increased exhaust emissions

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0301 and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the ignition coil and spark plug for cylinder 1 visually.
  3. 3Check the fuel injector operation for cylinder 1 using a noid light or multimeter.
  4. 4Test the compression in cylinder 1 to rule out mechanical issues.
  5. 5Inspect the wiring and connectors associated with the ignition system for any damage or corrosion.
  6. 6Examine the vacuum lines for leaks that could affect air-fuel mixture.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts required for the repair.
  • Disconnect the battery to ensure safety while working on electrical components.

2. Replace Spark Plug

  • Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench
  • Remove the engine cover if applicable.
  • Locate the spark plug for cylinder 1, which is typically near the front of the engine.
  • Use a spark plug socket to carefully remove the spark plug.
  • Inspect the old spark plug for wear or damage.
  • Install a new spark plug, ensuring it is the correct type for the engine.
  • Torque the spark plug to the manufacturer’s specification (usually around 20 Nm).

3. Replace Ignition Coil

  • Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench
  • Disconnect the electrical connector from the ignition coil on cylinder 1.
  • Remove the ignition coil using a socket.
  • Install the new ignition coil in place, ensuring it locks into position.
  • Reconnect the electrical connector securely.

4. Check and Replace Fuel Injector (if necessary)

  • Tools Required: Fuel line disconnect tool, socket set
  • Relieve fuel system pressure.
  • Disconnect the fuel line and electrical connector from the fuel injector.
  • Remove the fuel injector from its rail.
  • Install the new fuel injector, ensuring proper sealing.
  • Reconnect the fuel line and electrical connector.

5. Reassemble and Connect Battery

  • Reattach any components or covers removed during the process.
  • Reconnect the battery terminals.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • Remove the engine cover if applicable.
  • Locate the spark plug for cylinder 1, which is typically near the front of the engine.
  • Use a spark plug socket to carefully remove the spark plug.
  • Inspect the old spark plug for wear or damage.
  • Install a new spark plug, ensuring it is the correct type for the engine.
  • Torque the spark plug to the manufacturer’s specification (usually around 20 Nm).

Parts Required

  • Spark plug (specific to engine type)
  • Ignition coil (for cylinder 1)
  • Fuel injector (if needed)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0301
Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

medium

Tools

6 items

Parts

3 items

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