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Home/Cars/BMW/5 Series/G30/G31 (2017-2024)/how to fix the P0174 code in my BMW 5 Series G30/G31 (2017-2024)

how to fix the P0174 code in my BMW 5 Series G30/G31 (2017-2024)

BMW 5 Series G30/G31 (2017-2024)

Severity: mediumDifficulty: mediumError Code: P01742-4 hours
3 min read
561 words

Problem Statement

## Problem Statement The P0174 code indicates a lean condition in the engine, specifically that the fuel mixture is too lean on bank 2 of the engine in a BMW 5 Series G30/G31 (2017-2024).

Error Code
P0174
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Safety Warnings:**
  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before inspecting the exhaust system.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or stalling
  • •Decreased engine performance
  • •Poor fuel economy
  • •Increased emissions
  • •Possible backfiring during acceleration

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0174 code and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the air intake system for vacuum leaks, including hoses and connections.
  3. 3Check the mass airflow sensor (MAF) for proper function and cleanliness.
  4. 4Examine the fuel system, including fuel pressure and fuel injector operation.
  5. 5Inspect the exhaust system for leaks, especially before the oxygen sensor.
  6. 6Review the engine data for fuel trims to assess the severity of the lean condition.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent electrical shorts.

2. Inspect and Repair Vacuum Leaks

  • Tools Required: Vacuum gauge, hose clamps, screwdriver set.
  • Visually inspect all vacuum hoses and connections for cracks or disconnections.
  • Use a vacuum gauge to check for proper vacuum levels.
  • Repair or replace any damaged hoses or connections.

3. Clean or Replace MAF Sensor

  • Tools Required: MAF cleaner or isopropyl alcohol, soft cloth.
  • Locate the MAF sensor in the air intake duct.
  • Disconnect the electrical connector and remove the sensor from the housing.
  • Clean the sensor using MAF cleaner; do not touch the sensor elements.
  • Reinstall the cleaned sensor or replace it if damaged.

4. Check Fuel System

  • Tools Required: Fuel pressure gauge, multimeter.
  • Check fuel pressure at the fuel rail with a gauge; compare to manufacturer specifications.
  • If pressure is low, inspect the fuel pump and filter for clogs or failures.
  • Test fuel injectors for proper operation using a multimeter; replace any faulty injectors.

5. Inspect Exhaust System

  • Tools Required: Visual inspection tools, flashlight.
  • Examine the exhaust system for any leaks, particularly before the oxygen sensor.
  • Repair any identified leaks using appropriate exhaust sealant or by replacing damaged components.

6. Reconnect Battery and Clear Codes

  • Reconnect the negative battery terminal.
  • Use the OBD-II scanner to clear the P0174 code.
  • Start the engine and monitor for any reoccurrence of the code.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • Visually inspect all vacuum hoses and connections for cracks or disconnections.
  • Use a vacuum gauge to check for proper vacuum levels.
  • Repair or replace any damaged hoses or connections.

Parts Required

  • Vacuum hoses (if damaged)
  • MAF sensor (if faulty)
  • Fuel filter (if clogged)
  • Fuel injectors (if faulty)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0174
Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

medium

Tools

3 items

Parts

4 items

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