how to check for worn suspension components in Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

544 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to check for worn suspension components in Ford Explorer (2011-2019). Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Suspension

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always use jack stands when working under a vehicle.
•Ensure the vehicle is on a stable, flat surface to prevent rolling.

Symptoms

•Excessive bouncing or swaying during driving
•Uneven tire wear patterns
•Clunking or knocking noises over bumps
•Steering wander or instability
•Difficulty maintaining alignment
•Vibration or shaking felt in the steering wheel

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the vehicle's stance: Look for uneven ride height and sagging on one side.
2
Visually inspect suspension components: Check for cracks, rust, or broken parts in control arms, bushings, struts, and shocks.
3
Perform a bounce test: Push down on each corner of the vehicle and observe how it rebounds.
4
Check for play in the suspension joints: Grab the wheel at the 12 o'clock and 6 o'clock positions and check for excessive movement.
5
Inspect the sway bar links: Look for any signs of wear or looseness in the connections.
6
Use a pry bar to test bushings: Insert the pry bar between components and check for excessive movement in rubber bushings.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Jack and jack stands
•Socket set
•Torque wrench
•Pry bar
•Flashlight

Parts Required

•Replacement shocks or struts
•Control arms or bushings
•Sway bar links or bushings
•Ball joints if worn

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the vehicle's stance: Look for uneven ride height and sagging on one side.
2
Visually inspect suspension components: Check for cracks, rust, or broken parts in control arms, bushings, struts, and shocks.
3
Perform a bounce test: Push down on each corner of the vehicle and observe how it rebounds.
4
Check for play in the suspension joints: Grab the wheel at the 12 o'clock and 6 o'clock positions and check for excessive movement.
5
Inspect the sway bar links: Look for any signs of wear or looseness in the connections.
6
Use a pry bar to test bushings: Insert the pry bar between components and check for excessive movement in rubber bushings.

Solution

1. Preparation

Tools Required: Jack and jack stands, socket set, torque wrench, pry bar, flashlight.
Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface, and engage the parking brake.
Disconnect the battery if performing electrical component checks.

2. Raise the Vehicle

Sub-steps:
1. Using a jack, lift the vehicle at the designated jacking points.
2. Secure the vehicle with jack stands for safety.

3. Inspect Suspension Components

Sub-steps:
1. Visually check the struts and shocks for leaks or damage.
2. Inspect control arms and bushings for cracking or excessive wear.
3. Examine the sway bar and links for wear or looseness.
4. Check the ball joints by moving the wheel and looking for any play.

4. Replace Worn Components

Sub-steps:
1. If any components are found to be worn, remove the affected parts using the socket set.
2. Install new parts according to manufacturer specifications, ensuring proper torque settings are followed.
3. Reconnect any electrical components if disconnected.

5. Lower the Vehicle

Sub-steps:
1. Carefully remove the jack stands and lower the vehicle to the ground.
2. Recheck all hardware for tightness after lowering.