how to fix a Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019) that wanders on the road

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

medium

Severity

3 min read

489 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix wandering issues in Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Suspension

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always use jack stands when lifting the vehicle for inspection or repairs.
•Ensure the vehicle is on a level surface to avoid rolling.

Symptoms

•Vehicle drifts to the left or right when driving straight
•Uneven tire wear
•Loose or vague steering response
•Steering wheel off-center when driving straight
•Increased steering effort required to maintain a straight path

Diagnostic Steps

1
Check tire pressure on all four tires to ensure they are inflated to manufacturer specifications.
2
Inspect tires for uneven wear patterns, bulges, or damage.
3
Use a wheel alignment machine to check the alignment settings of the front and rear wheels.
4
Inspect suspension components (tie rods, ball joints, control arms, bushings) for wear or damage.
5
Check steering components (steering rack, steering column) for play or looseness.
6
Test drive the vehicle to confirm wandering behavior and assess the severity.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Tire pressure gauge
•Socket set
•Wheel alignment machine
•Torque wrench

Parts Required

•Replacement suspension components (if needed)
•Alignment kit (if adjustments are required)

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Check tire pressure on all four tires to ensure they are inflated to manufacturer specifications.
2
Inspect tires for uneven wear patterns, bulges, or damage.
3
Use a wheel alignment machine to check the alignment settings of the front and rear wheels.
4
Inspect suspension components (tie rods, ball joints, control arms, bushings) for wear or damage.
5
Check steering components (steering rack, steering column) for play or looseness.
6
Test drive the vehicle to confirm wandering behavior and assess the severity.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather necessary tools and parts.
Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
Wear safety glasses and gloves.

2. Check and Adjust Tire Pressure

Use a tire pressure gauge to measure the pressure in each tire.
Inflate or deflate tires accordingly to match the specifications listed on the driver's door jamb.

3. Wheel Alignment

Remove the wheels using a socket set.
Set the vehicle on an alignment rack.
Adjust toe, camber, and caster angles to manufacturer specifications using the alignment machine.
Torque the adjustment bolts to the specified values.

4. Inspect and Replace Suspension Components

Visually inspect all suspension components for signs of wear or damage.
If any components are found faulty:
1. Use the socket set to remove the affected components.
2. Replace with OEM or high-quality aftermarket parts.
3. Torque new components to manufacturer specifications.

5. Steering System Inspection

Inspect the steering rack and column for any play.
Tighten or replace any loose or damaged components as necessary.
Ensure the steering linkage is properly secured.