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Home/Cars/Ford/Explorer/Fifth Generation (2011-2019)/how to fix P0301 misfire code in Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

how to fix P0301 misfire code in Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes
Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03012-4 hours
3 min read
562 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0301 cylinder 1 misfire in Ford Explorer (2011-2019). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0301
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical components.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before opening any components.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle
  • •Decreased acceleration
  • •Increased fuel consumption
  • •Engine stalling or hesitation
  • •Possible engine noise (knocking or popping)

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0301 code.
  2. 2Inspect spark plugs for wear or damage; replace if necessary.
  3. 3Check the ignition coil for cylinder 1 using a multimeter for proper resistance.
  4. 4Conduct a compression test on cylinder 1 to rule out mechanical issues.
  5. 5Inspect fuel injector operation for cylinder 1 to ensure it's functioning correctly.
  6. 6Check for vacuum leaks around the intake manifold or hoses that may affect cylinder 1's performance.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather all necessary tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to ensure safety.
  • Allow the engine to cool before starting work.

2. Replace Spark Plug

  1. Remove the engine cover (if applicable) to access the spark plug.
  2. Use a spark plug socket to remove the old spark plug from cylinder 1.
  3. Inspect the removed spark plug for signs of fouling or damage.
  4. Gap the new spark plug to the manufacturer’s specifications (typically around 0.054 inches for Ford engines).
  5. Install the new spark plug, tightening it to the torque specification (around 13 lb-ft).

3. Inspect and Replace Ignition Coil

  1. Remove the ignition coil harness connector from the ignition coil on cylinder 1.
  2. Unbolt the ignition coil using a socket wrench and remove it from the cylinder head.
  3. Install the new ignition coil, ensuring it seats properly.
  4. Reconnect the ignition coil harness connector.

4. Check and Replace Fuel Injector (if necessary)

  1. Disconnect the fuel injector connector.
  2. Remove the fuel rail (if required) to access the injector.
  3. Pull out the old fuel injector and inspect the O-rings for damage.
  4. Install the new fuel injector, ensuring the O-rings are lubricated and seated correctly.
  5. Reattach the fuel rail and connectors.

5. Reassemble and Test

  1. Reconnect the negative battery terminal.
  2. Start the engine and let it idle to ensure smooth operation.
  3. Clear any stored codes using an OBD-II scanner.
  4. Take the vehicle for a test drive to confirm repair.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • Multimeter
  • Compression tester
  • Fuel injector removal tool

Parts Required

  • Spark plug
  • Ignition coil
  • Fuel injector

Additional Information

Error CodeP0301
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

6 items

Parts

3 items

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