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Home/Cars/Ford/Explorer/Fifth Generation (2011-2019)/how to fix P0301 misfire code on Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

how to fix P0301 misfire code on Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes
Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03012-4 hours
3 min read
538 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0301 cylinder 1 misfire in Ford Explorer (2011-2019). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0301
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical components.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before performing any maintenance to avoid burns.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle
  • •Loss of power during acceleration
  • •Increased fuel consumption
  • •Engine shaking or vibration
  • •Unusual exhaust emissions (black smoke)

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0301 and check for additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect spark plug in cylinder 1 for wear or damage.
  3. 3Check ignition coil for proper operation by swapping it with another cylinder.
  4. 4Perform a compression test on cylinder 1 to assess mechanical integrity.
  5. 5Inspect fuel injector for clogs or faults affecting fuel delivery to cylinder 1.
  6. 6Check for vacuum leaks around the intake manifold and related components.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent electrical shorts.
  • Allow engine to cool before proceeding.

2. Replace Spark Plug

  • Remove the engine cover if applicable.
  • Use a socket wrench to remove the spark plug from cylinder 1.
  • Inspect the spark plug for signs of fouling or damage; replace with a new spark plug (OEM recommended).
  • Torque the spark plug to the manufacturer's specification (typically around 13-15 lb-ft).
  • Reinstall the engine cover if removed.

3. Inspect and Replace Ignition Coil

  • Remove the ignition coil from cylinder 1 by disconnecting the electrical connector and unscrewing the mounting bolts.
  • Inspect for cracks or corrosion; replace if necessary with an OEM ignition coil.
  • Reinstall the ignition coil and reconnect the electrical connector.

4. Check and Clean Fuel Injector

  • Access the fuel injector for cylinder 1 (may require removal of the intake manifold).
  • Remove the fuel injector from the rail and inspect for clogs or damage.
  • Use a fuel injector cleaning solution to clean the injector.
  • Reinstall the injector and ensure all connections are secure.

5. Perform Compression Test

  • Insert a compression gauge into the spark plug hole of cylinder 1.
  • Crank the engine and record the compression reading. Compare with specifications (typically 120-180 psi).
  • If compression is low, consider further investigation into potential internal engine issues.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set (including spark plug socket)
  • Torque wrench
  • Compression gauge
  • Fuel injector cleaning kit

Parts Required

  • Spark plug (OEM recommended)
  • Ignition coil (OEM recommended)
  • Fuel injector (if replacement is necessary)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0301
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

5 items

Parts

3 items

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