how to fix the rear end wandering issue on my Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

medium

Severity

3 min read

545 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix rear end wandering issues in 2011-2019 Ford Explorer. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Suspension

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always use jack stands when working under the vehicle.
•Disconnect the battery before working on any electrical components.

Symptoms

•Rear end feels loose or unstable during driving
•Excessive sway or body roll when turning
•Uneven tire wear on the rear tires
•Steering wheel does not return to center after turns
•Increased road noise from the rear suspension
•Possible clunking or knocking noises from the rear end

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect rear tires for uneven wear patterns and check tire pressure.
2
Perform a visual inspection of the rear suspension components for any signs of damage or wear.
3
Check the rear alignment using a professional alignment machine.
4
Test the rear shocks for proper damping by performing a bounce test.
5
Examine the rear control arms and bushings for play or deterioration.
6
Inspect the rear axle for any signs of misalignment or damage.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Socket set
•Torque wrench
•Jack and jack stands
•Bushing tool
•Alignment machine

Parts Required

•Rear shock absorbers
•Control arm bushings

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect rear tires for uneven wear patterns and check tire pressure.
2
Perform a visual inspection of the rear suspension components for any signs of damage or wear.
3
Check the rear alignment using a professional alignment machine.
4
Test the rear shocks for proper damping by performing a bounce test.
5
Examine the rear control arms and bushings for play or deterioration.
6
Inspect the rear axle for any signs of misalignment or damage.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather tools and parts needed for the repair.
Park the vehicle on a flat, level surface and engage the parking brake.
Disconnect the battery if necessary for electrical components.

2. Replace Worn Suspension Components

Sub-steps:
- a. Remove the Wheel:
  - Use a jack to lift the rear of the vehicle and secure it on jack stands.
  - Remove the rear tire using a socket set.
- b. Inspect and Replace Shocks/Struts:
  - Unbolt the upper and lower mounts of the rear shock absorbers using a socket set.
  - Remove the old shock and install the new one, ensuring proper torque specifications (consult service manual for torque values).
- c. Replace Control Arm Bushings:
  - Remove the bolts securing the rear control arms.
  - Press out the old bushings and press in new ones using a bushing tool.
  - Reinstall control arms and torque to manufacturer specifications.

3. Wheel Alignment

Sub-steps:
- Take the vehicle to a professional alignment shop.
- Ensure that the rear wheels are aligned according to the manufacturer’s specifications.
- Adjust camber and toe settings as required.

4. Inspect and Adjust Tire Pressure

Sub-steps:
- Check the tire pressures on all four tires and adjust them to the recommended settings found in the owner’s manual.
- Confirm that all tires are evenly inflated.