how to tell if my Ford Explorer tie rod ends are worn

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

491 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to identify and replace worn tie rod ends in your Ford Explorer. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Steering

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Ensure the vehicle is securely supported on jack stands before working underneath.
•Disconnect the battery before working on electrical components if necessary.

Symptoms

•Excessive play in the steering wheel
•Uneven tire wear
•Steering wheel vibration or shaking
•Knocking or clunking noises when turning
•Vehicle pulling to one side while driving

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the tie rod ends visually for any signs of damage or wear.
2
Jack up the front of the vehicle and secure it on jack stands.
3
Grasp the tire at the 3 and 9 o'clock positions and shake it side to side to check for play.
4
Grasp the tire at the 12 and 6 o'clock positions and shake it up and down to check for play.
5
Check for grease leakage around the tie rod ends, indicating a possible failure.
6
Conduct a test drive to observe any steering irregularities or noises.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Floor jack
•Jack stands
•Socket set
•Wrench
•Tie rod end puller (optional)

Parts Required

•New tie rod ends (specific to the Ford Explorer model)

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the tie rod ends visually for any signs of damage or wear.
2
Jack up the front of the vehicle and secure it on jack stands.
3
Grasp the tire at the 3 and 9 o'clock positions and shake it side to side to check for play.
4
Grasp the tire at the 12 and 6 o'clock positions and shake it up and down to check for play.
5
Check for grease leakage around the tie rod ends, indicating a possible failure.
6
Conduct a test drive to observe any steering irregularities or noises.

Solution

1. Preparation

Ensure the vehicle is on a flat, stable surface.
Gather tools and parts needed for the replacement.
Disconnect the battery if necessary for safety.

2. Jack Up the Vehicle

Use a floor jack to lift the front of the vehicle.
Secure the vehicle on jack stands to ensure safety during the repair.

3. Remove the Old Tie Rod Ends

Tools Required: Socket set, wrench, tie rod end puller (if necessary).
Loosen the jam nut on the tie rod end using a wrench.
Use a tie rod end puller to detach the tie rod end from the steering knuckle.
Remove the tie rod end from the steering rack by unscrewing it.

4. Install New Tie Rod Ends

Parts Required: New tie rod ends.
Thread the new tie rod end into the steering rack, ensuring it is tightened securely.
Reattach the tie rod end to the steering knuckle using the appropriate hardware.
Tighten the jam nut to secure the tie rod end in position.

5. Alignment Check

After installation, check the alignment of the vehicle.
Adjust as necessary to ensure proper steering response and tire wear.