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Home/Cars/Ford/Explorer/Fifth Generation (2011-2019)/what does it mean if my Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019) has code C0031

what does it mean if my Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019) has code C0031

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes
Severity: mediumDifficulty: mediumError Code: C00311-2 hours
3 min read
529 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix C0031 left front wheel speed sensor issue in Ford Explorer (2011-2019). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
C0031
Component
Brakes
Repair Time
1-2 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems to avoid shorts or shocks.
  • ⚠Allow vehicle components to cool before handling after driving.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •ABS warning light activated
  • •Traction control light illuminated
  • •Erratic speedometer readings
  • •Unresponsive ABS during braking
  • •Vehicle stability issues

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for additional error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm C0031 and check for related codes.
  2. 2Inspect the left front wheel speed sensor wiring harness for any visible damage, corrosion, or loose connections.
  3. 3Measure the voltage at the wheel speed sensor connector using a multimeter to ensure it is receiving proper voltage.
  4. 4Check the condition and alignment of the left front wheel speed sensor itself for any physical damage.
  5. 5Test the continuity of the wheel speed sensor circuit from the sensor to the ABS module to rule out wiring issues.
  6. 6Verify the operation of the ABS module by performing a self-test if the vehicle has that capability.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools: OBD-II scanner, multimeter, socket set, torque wrench, and safety gear.
  • Disconnect the battery to ensure safety while working on electrical components.

2. Inspect and Replace Wheel Speed Sensor

  1. Remove Wheel and Brake Components:

    • Use a jack to lift the vehicle and secure it with jack stands.
    • Remove the left front wheel using a socket set.
    • If necessary, remove brake caliper and rotor for better access to the sensor.
  2. Remove the Wheel Speed Sensor:

    • Locate the left front wheel speed sensor, usually mounted near the brake assembly.
    • Disconnect the electrical connector from the sensor.
    • Remove the sensor bolt (if applicable) and gently pull the sensor out of its housing.
  3. Install the New Wheel Speed Sensor:

    • Inspect the sensor mounting area for debris and clean if necessary.
    • Insert the new wheel speed sensor into position and secure it with the bolt.
    • Reconnect the electrical connector ensuring a solid fit.

3. Reassemble Components

  • Reinstall the brake rotor and caliper, tightening bolts to manufacturer specifications.
  • Reattach the left front wheel and lower the vehicle.

4. Reset the ECU

  • Reconnect the vehicle battery.
  • Use the OBD-II scanner to clear the C0031 code and any other related codes.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Multimeter
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • Jack and jack stands

Parts Required

  • Left front wheel speed sensor

Additional Information

Error CodeC0031
Component

Brakes

Repair Time

1-2 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

medium

Tools

5 items

Parts

1 items

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