why does my Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019) feel unstable when driving

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

486 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix unstable handling in Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019). Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostics, and solutions.

Affected Component

Suspension

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always use jack stands when the vehicle is lifted to prevent accidents.
•Disconnect the battery before working on electronic components to avoid shocks.

Symptoms

•Vehicle sways or feels loose during turns
•Uneven tire wear
•Vibration in the steering wheel
•Difficulty maintaining a straight line
•Steering feels unresponsive or overly sensitive
•Noise from the suspension when driving over bumps

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect tire pressure and tread depth on all four tires.
2
Check for visible damage or wear on suspension components (shocks, struts, control arms).
3
Examine steering components (tie rods, rack and pinion) for play or damage.
4
Perform a wheel alignment check.
5
Scan for any error codes related to the vehicle stability control system.
6
Test drive to evaluate the severity of the instability.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Jack
•Jack stands
•Tire pressure gauge
•Torque wrench
•OBD-II scanner
•Alignment tools

Parts Required

•Tires (if uneven wear is found)
•Shocks/struts (if worn or damaged)
•Control arms/bushings (if worn)
•Tie rods (if worn)

Related Faults

Share this solution

Comments

No comments yet

Be the first to share your thoughts

Back to Generation

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect tire pressure and tread depth on all four tires.
2
Check for visible damage or wear on suspension components (shocks, struts, control arms).
3
Examine steering components (tie rods, rack and pinion) for play or damage.
4
Perform a wheel alignment check.
5
Scan for any error codes related to the vehicle stability control system.
6
Test drive to evaluate the severity of the instability.

Solution

1. Preparation

Tools Required: Jack, jack stands, tire pressure gauge, torque wrench, OBD-II scanner, alignment tools.
Ensure the vehicle is on a flat surface and the engine is off.
Disconnect the battery if working on electronic steering components.

2. Tire Inspection and Adjustment

Sub-steps:
1. Use a tire pressure gauge to check tire pressure; adjust to manufacturer specifications.
2. Inspect tire tread for uneven wear; replace tires if necessary.
3. Rotate tires if wear is uneven.

3. Suspension Component Inspection and Replacement

Sub-steps:
1. Lift the vehicle using a jack and secure it with jack stands.
2. Inspect shocks and struts for leaks or damage; replace if necessary.
3. Check control arms and bushings for wear; replace worn components.

4. Steering Component Inspection and Replacement

Sub-steps:
1. Inspect tie rods for looseness; replace if there is excessive play.
2. Check the rack and pinion for damage; replace if necessary.
3. Ensure all steering connections are tight and secure.

5. Wheel Alignment

Sub-steps:
1. After replacing any suspension or steering components, take the vehicle to a professional for a wheel alignment.
2. Ensure that alignment specifications meet the manufacturer's guidelines.