why does my Ford Explorer fifth generation shake when I brake

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

421 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix shaking during braking in Ford Explorer fifth generation. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Brakes

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always disconnect the battery when working on electrical components.
•Allow the brakes to cool before handling to avoid burns.

Symptoms

•Steering wheel shakes during braking
•Vehicle pulls to one side when braking
•Brake pedal pulsates or feels uneven
•Increased stopping distance
•Loud noises from brakes (squeaking or grinding)

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect brake pads and rotors for wear and damage.
2
Check for warped brake rotors using a dial indicator.
3
Examine brake calipers for proper operation and potential sticking.
4
Verify wheel alignment and balance.
5
Inspect suspension components (e.g., control arms, bushings) for wear.
6
Check tire condition and pressure.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•OBD-II scanner
•Jack and jack stands
•Socket set
•Torque wrench
•Brake cleaner

Parts Required

•Brake pads
•Brake rotors
•Brake caliper (if necessary)
•Suspension components (if needed)

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect brake pads and rotors for wear and damage.
2
Check for warped brake rotors using a dial indicator.
3
Examine brake calipers for proper operation and potential sticking.
4
Verify wheel alignment and balance.
5
Inspect suspension components (e.g., control arms, bushings) for wear.
6
Check tire condition and pressure.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather tools and materials.
Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the parking brake is engaged.
Wear safety gloves and goggles.

2. Remove Wheel

Loosen the lug nuts slightly while the vehicle is on the ground.
Lift the vehicle with a jack and support it with jack stands.
Remove the lug nuts completely and take off the wheel.

3. Inspect and Replace Brake Components

Brake Pads and Rotors

Inspect: Check the thickness of the brake pads; replace if below the manufacturer’s specifications.
Replace Rotors: If warped, remove the caliper (using a socket set), then remove the rotor. Install new rotors, ensuring they are correctly aligned.
Reinstall Caliper: Reattach the caliper over the new rotor and torque bolts to manufacturer specifications.

4. Check and Adjust Suspension and Alignment

Inspect suspension components for wear and replace if necessary.
If misalignment is found, take the vehicle to a professional for alignment.