why does my Ford Explorer have a vibration at high speeds

Ford Explorer Fifth Generation (2011-2019)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

medium

Severity

3 min read

503 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix vibration issues at high speeds in Ford Explorer. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Suspension

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always use jack stands when lifting the vehicle.
•Ensure the vehicle is on a flat surface during inspection and repair.

Symptoms

•Vibration felt in the steering wheel
•Vibration through the floor or seat
•Increased noise while driving
•Steering wheel may feel loose or imprecise
•Vibration occurs primarily above a certain speed
•Possible uneven tire wear

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the tires for balancing issues or visible damage.
2
Check tire pressure and adjust to manufacturer specifications.
3
Examine wheel alignment using a professional alignment tool.
4
Inspect the driveshaft and U-joints for wear or damage.
5
Check suspension components for wear or failure.
6
Scan for any stored diagnostic trouble codes related to stability control.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Tire pressure gauge
•Tread depth gauge
•Balancing machine
•Alignment machine
•Socket set
•Torque wrench

Parts Required

•Tires (if damaged)
•U-joints (if worn)
•Suspension components (if necessary)

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the tires for balancing issues or visible damage.
2
Check tire pressure and adjust to manufacturer specifications.
3
Examine wheel alignment using a professional alignment tool.
4
Inspect the driveshaft and U-joints for wear or damage.
5
Check suspension components for wear or failure.
6
Scan for any stored diagnostic trouble codes related to stability control.

Solution

1. Tire Inspection

Sub-steps:
1. Visually inspect all tires for bulges, uneven wear, or foreign objects.
2. Check the tread depth with a tread depth gauge; replace if the tread is below 2/32 inches.
3. If any issues are found, replace tires as necessary.

2. Tire Balancing

Sub-steps:
1. Take the vehicle to a tire shop with a balancing machine.
2. Remove each wheel and tire assembly, and mount them on the balancing machine.
3. Add weights as indicated by the machine to balance each tire properly.
4. Reinstall the wheels on the vehicle, ensuring lug nuts are torqued to the manufacturer's specifications.

3. Wheel Alignment

Sub-steps:
1. Lift the vehicle using a hydraulic lift.
2. Perform a four-wheel alignment check using an alignment machine.
3. Adjust camber, caster, and toe settings to meet manufacturer specifications.
4. Test drive the vehicle to verify that steering responsiveness has improved.

4. Driveshaft Inspection

Sub-steps:
1. Inspect the driveshaft for bends or excessive play in the U-joints.
2. If damaged, replace the driveshaft assembly or U-joints as necessary.
3. Ensure that all fasteners are properly tightened.

5. Suspension Check

Sub-steps:
1. Inspect shocks and struts for leakage and physical damage.
2. Replace any worn or damaged suspension components.
3. Check bushings and mounts for signs of wear and replace as necessary.