why is my Ford Explorer making a grinding noise when braking

Solution

1. Preparation

• Gather tools and parts required.
• Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
• Disconnect the battery for safety.

2. Remove Wheel Assembly

• Use a jack to lift the vehicle and support it with jack stands.
• Remove the lug nuts with a socket set and take off the wheel.

3. Inspect and Replace Brake Components

• Brake Pads:

  • Remove the caliper bolts with a socket set.
  • Slide the caliper off the rotor and support it with a bungee cord (do not let it hang by the brake line).
  • Remove the old brake pads and inspect for wear. Replace if worn below specifications (usually 3mm).
  • Install new brake pads, ensuring they are properly seated.

• Brake Rotors:

  • Check the rotor for grooves or scoring. If damaged, remove the rotor by unscrewing the rotor retaining screws.
  • Install a new rotor, ensuring it's securely fastened and properly aligned.

4. Reassemble Components

• Reattach the caliper over the new brake pads.
• Tighten the caliper bolts to the manufacturer's torque specifications (usually around 25-35 ft-lbs, depending on the model).
• Reinstall the wheel and lug nuts, tightening them in a criss-cross pattern to the recommended torque.

5. Final Checks

• Reconnect the battery.
• Lower the vehicle from the jack stands.
• Check brake fluid levels and top off if necessary.