how to fix the windshield wipers not working on Ford Explorer Sixth Generation (2020-present)

Ford Explorer Sixth Generation (2020-present)

Error Codes

1-3 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

502 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix windshield wipers not working on Ford Explorer (2020-present). Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Electrical

Estimated Time

1-3 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems to prevent shock or short circuits.

Symptoms

•Windshield wipers do not activate when switch is engaged
•Wipers operate intermittently or erratically
•No sound from wiper motor when activated
•Washer fluid does not spray
•Warning light for wiper system may be illuminated on the dashboard

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the wiper switch for physical damage or wear.
2
Check the fuse related to the windshield wiper system in the fuse box.
3
Use an OBD-II scanner to check for any related error codes.
4
Test the wiper motor directly for power using a multimeter.
5
Inspect the wiper linkage for any disconnections or damage.
6
Verify the washer fluid is filled and check the pump operation.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•OBD-II scanner
•Multimeter
•Socket set
•Screwdriver set

Parts Required

•Replacement wiper motor (if needed)
•Replacement fuses (as necessary)

Related Faults

Share this solution

Comments

No comments yet

Be the first to share your thoughts

Back to Generation

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the wiper switch for physical damage or wear.
2
Check the fuse related to the windshield wiper system in the fuse box.
3
Use an OBD-II scanner to check for any related error codes.
4
Test the wiper motor directly for power using a multimeter.
5
Inspect the wiper linkage for any disconnections or damage.
6
Verify the washer fluid is filled and check the pump operation.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather tools and parts.
Disconnect the negative terminal of the battery to ensure safety while working on electrical components.

2. Check and Replace Fuse

Locate the fuse box, usually found under the dashboard or in the engine compartment.
Remove the cover and locate the windshield wiper fuse.
Inspect the fuse for continuity; replace if blown with a new fuse of the same amperage.

3. Inspect and Replace Wiper Motor

Remove the wiper arms by loosening the nut using a socket set. Carefully pull them off the wiper shafts.
Remove the plastic cover at the base of the windshield to access the wiper motor.
Disconnect the wiring harness from the wiper motor.
Use a multimeter to check for power at the motor connector when the wiper switch is activated. If no power is detected, the motor may need replacement.
To remove the motor, unbolt it from its mounting points using a socket set and lift it out of position.
Install the new wiper motor by reversing the removal steps, ensuring a secure fit.

4. Test the Wiper System

Reconnect the wiring harness to the new wiper motor.
Reattach the wiper arms and secure them with the nut.
Reconnect the battery terminal.
Test the wipers by engaging the switch to ensure they operate smoothly.