why does my Ford Explorer shake when I brake

Ford Explorer Sixth Generation (2020-present)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

529 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix brake shaking in Ford Explorer. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Brakes

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always use jack stands when working under a vehicle.
•Allow the brakes to cool down before working on them after driving.

Symptoms

•Steering wheel shakes during braking
•Front end vibration when slowing down
•Brake pedal pulsates
•Uneven braking sensation
•Possible squeaking or grinding noises from brakes

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect brake rotors for warping or uneven wear.
2
Check brake pads for wear and ensure they are properly seated.
3
Examine suspension components, including control arms and bushings, for damage.
4
Assess wheel alignment and balance.
5
Scan for any related error codes from the vehicle's onboard diagnostics.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Hydraulic jack
•Jack stands
•Socket set
•Torque wrench
•Brake cleaner
•Dial indicator
•Brake grease

Parts Required

•New brake rotors
•New brake pads

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect brake rotors for warping or uneven wear.
2
Check brake pads for wear and ensure they are properly seated.
3
Examine suspension components, including control arms and bushings, for damage.
4
Assess wheel alignment and balance.
5
Scan for any related error codes from the vehicle's onboard diagnostics.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather necessary tools and parts.
Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and secured with wheel chocks.
Disconnect the battery.

2. Lift the Vehicle

Use a hydraulic jack to lift the front of the vehicle.
Securely place jack stands under the frame.

3. Remove Wheel and Inspect Components

Remove the lug nuts using a socket wrench.
Take off the wheel to access the brake assembly and suspension components.

4. Inspect and Replace Brake Rotors

Check for Warping:
- Use a dial indicator to check rotor runout.
- If warped beyond specifications (usually 0.002 inches), replace rotors.
Remove Old Rotors:
- Unscrew the caliper bracket bolts and remove the caliper.
- Slide off the rotor.
Install New Rotors:
- Clean the new rotors with brake cleaner to remove any protective coating.
- Install the new rotor and reattach the caliper bracket.

5. Inspect and Replace Brake Pads

Check Pad Thickness:
- Ensure pads have at least 1/4 inch of material. Replace if worn.
Remove Old Pads:
- Slide out the old brake pads from the caliper bracket.
Install New Pads:
- Apply brake grease to the backing of new pads and insert them into the caliper bracket.

6. Reassemble and Lower the Vehicle

Reattach the caliper and secure bolts to manufacturer specifications (typically 20-30 ft-lbs).
Reinstall the wheel and hand tighten the lug nuts.
Lower the vehicle and use a torque wrench to tighten lug nuts to proper specification (usually 100-120 ft-lbs).

7. Final Inspection

Reconnect the battery and check brake fluid level.
Inspect for any leaks around the brake components.