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Home/Cars/Ford/F-150/12th Generation (2009-2014)/how to fix P0303 code in Ford F-150 12th Generation (2009-2014)

how to fix P0303 code in Ford F-150 12th Generation (2009-2014)

Ford F-150 12th Generation (2009-2014)

Error Codes
Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03032-4 hours
4 min read
609 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0303 cylinder 3 misfire in Ford F-150 (2009-2014). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0303
Affected Component
Engine
Estimated Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow engine components to cool before handling to prevent burns.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle when the engine is running
  • •Decreased fuel efficiency
  • •Engine stalling or hesitation during acceleration
  • •Noticeable vibration or shaking while the vehicle is in motion

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle's computer using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0303 code and check for additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the spark plug in cylinder 3 for wear, fouling, or damage.
  3. 3Check the ignition coil for cylinder 3 using a multimeter to ensure proper resistance.
  4. 4Perform a compression test on cylinder 3 to check for mechanical issues.
  5. 5Inspect the fuel injector for cylinder 3 for proper operation and blockage.
  6. 6Examine vacuum lines and intake system for leaks that might affect cylinder performance.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the battery to avoid any electrical shorts.
  • Allow the engine to cool down if it has been running.

2. Replace Spark Plug

  • Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench, spark plug socket.
  • Remove the ignition coil from cylinder 3 by unbolting it and disconnecting the electrical connector.
  • Remove the spark plug using a spark plug socket.
  • Inspect the new spark plug and ensure it is gapped correctly according to manufacturer specifications.
  • Install the new spark plug and torque it to the manufacturer-recommended specification (generally around 13-15 lb-ft).
  • Reinstall the ignition coil and reconnect the electrical connector.

3. Test Ignition Coil

  • Tools Required: Multimeter.
  • Unplug the ignition coil connector.
  • Measure the resistance across the coil terminals; compare the readings against the service manual specifications.
  • If the coil is out of specification, replace it with a new ignition coil.

4. Check Fuel Injector

  • Tools Required: Fuel injector cleaner, basic hand tools.
  • Remove the fuel injector from cylinder 3.
  • Use a fuel injector cleaner to clean the injector.
  • Reinstall the injector and ensure it is seated properly.

5. Perform Compression Test

  • Tools Required: Compression gauge.
  • Remove the spark plug from cylinder 3.
  • Insert the compression gauge into the spark plug hole and crank the engine for a few seconds.
  • Record the compression reading and compare it to the manufacturer's specifications (usually around 120-150 psi for most engines).
  • If the compression is low, further engine diagnostics may be necessary.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • ✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • ✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • ✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • •OBD-II scanner
  • •Socket set
  • •Torque wrench
  • •Spark plug socket
  • •Multimeter
  • •Compression gauge
  • •Basic hand tools

Parts Required

  • •Spark plug for cylinder 3
  • •Ignition coil for cylinder 3 (if needed)
  • •Fuel injector cleaner (if cleaning is necessary)

Additional Information

Error Code
P0303
Affected Component
Engine
Estimated Time
2-4 hours
Difficulty
medium
Severity
high
Tools Required
7 items
Parts Required
3 items

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