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Home/Cars/Ford/F-150/12th Generation (2009-2014)/how to fix the P0304 code on my Ford F-150 12th Generation (2009-2014)

how to fix the P0304 code on my Ford F-150 12th Generation (2009-2014)

Ford F-150 12th Generation (2009-2014)

Error Codes
Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03042-4 hours
3 min read
581 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0304 cylinder 4 misfire in Ford F-150 (2009-2014). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0304
Affected Component
Engine
Estimated Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before opening any components to avoid burns.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or engine hesitation
  • •Loss of power during acceleration
  • •Increased fuel consumption
  • •Engine stalling at low speeds

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0304 is present.
  2. 2Inspect spark plug in cylinder 4 for wear or damage.
  3. 3Check ignition coil for cylinder 4 for proper operation.
  4. 4Perform a compression test on cylinder 4 to assess engine health.
  5. 5Inspect fuel injector for cylinder 4 for clogs or malfunction.
  6. 6Check for vacuum leaks around the intake manifold.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts needed for repair.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the engine is cool.
  • Disconnect the battery to prevent electrical shorts.

2. Replace Spark Plug

  • Remove the engine cover if applicable.
  • Locate the spark plug for cylinder 4 (refer to the engine layout).
  • Use a spark plug socket and ratchet to remove the old spark plug.
  • Inspect the old spark plug for signs of wear or damage (e.g., carbon buildup).
  • Install a new spark plug, ensuring the gap is set to manufacturer's specifications (typically 0.054 inches).
  • Torque the spark plug to the specified value (usually around 13 lb-ft).

3. Inspect/Replace Ignition Coil

  • Locate the ignition coil for cylinder 4.
  • Disconnect the electrical connector from the ignition coil.
  • Remove the mounting bolt using a socket wrench.
  • Remove the ignition coil and inspect for damage.
  • Replace with a new ignition coil if necessary.
  • Reinstall the ignition coil and reconnect the electrical connector.

4. Check Fuel Injector

  • Locate the fuel injector for cylinder 4.
  • Disconnect the electrical connection and fuel line (use caution as fuel may spill).
  • Remove the fuel injector from the intake manifold.
  • Inspect for clogs or damage.
  • Replace with a new fuel injector if necessary.
  • Reinstall and reconnect the fuel line and electrical connector.

5. Conduct Compression Test (if needed)

  • Remove spark plug from cylinder 4 and install a compression gauge.
  • Crank the engine a few times to get a reading.
  • Compare the compression reading to specifications (usually around 120-180 psi).
  • If the compression is low, further investigation into engine internals may be necessary.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • ✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • ✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • ✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • •OBD-II scanner
  • •Socket set
  • •Torque wrench
  • •Compression tester
  • •Spark plug socket
  • •Ratchet and extension

Parts Required

  • •Spark plug(s)
  • •Ignition coil (if faulty)
  • •Fuel injector (if faulty)

Additional Information

Error Code
P0304
Affected Component
Engine
Estimated Time
2-4 hours
Difficulty
medium
Severity
high
Tools Required
6 items
Parts Required
3 items

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