how to replace a worn tie rod on Ford F-150 12th Generation (2009-2014)

Solution

1. Preparation

• Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench, tie rod separator (pickle fork), adjustable wrench, jack and jack stands, wheel chocks.
• Safety Warnings: Ensure the vehicle is on a flat surface and secured with wheel chocks before lifting.

2. Lift the Vehicle

• Place the jack under the front frame and lift the vehicle.
• Secure it with jack stands to ensure stability.

3. Remove the Wheel

• Use a socket set to remove the lug nuts and take off the front wheel.

4. Disconnect the Tie Rod

• Use a tie rod separator (pickle fork) to break the tie rod end free from the steering knuckle. Be cautious of any sudden snapping.
• Use an adjustable wrench to remove the tie rod end nut.

5. Remove the Old Tie Rod

• Once disconnected, unscrew the tie rod from the steering rack or inner tie rod end.
• Note the number of turns taken to unscrew it for proper installation of the new part.

6. Install the New Tie Rod

• Screw in the new tie rod to the steering rack, making sure to replicate the number of turns noted during removal for alignment purposes.
• Tighten it securely according to the manufacturer specifications (typically around 30-50 ft-lbs, but refer to the service manual).

7. Reconnect the Tie Rod End

• Position the tie rod end back in the steering knuckle and secure it with the nut.
• Tighten the nut to the manufacturer’s specifications (usually around 40-50 ft-lbs).

8. Reinstall the Wheel

• Place the wheel back onto the hub and hand-tighten the lug nuts.
• Lower the vehicle from the jack stands and torque the lug nuts to the manufacturer’s specifications (usually around 100-150 ft-lbs).

9. Final Checks

• Perform a visual inspection of the installation to ensure everything is secure.