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Home/Cars/Ford/F-150/12th Generation (2009-2014)/what causes my Ford F-150 to have a check engine light with code P0174

what causes my Ford F-150 to have a check engine light with code P0174

Ford F-150 12th Generation (2009-2014)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P01742-4 hours
4 min read
628 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0174 lean condition in Ford F-150. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0174
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before opening any components.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle
  • •Loss of power during acceleration
  • •Poor fuel economy
  • •Increased exhaust emissions
  • •Engine stalling at low RPMs

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0174 and check for additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the air intake system for any leaks, cracks, or disconnected hoses.
  3. 3Check the fuel pressure using a fuel pressure gauge to ensure it meets manufacturer specifications.
  4. 4Inspect the Mass Air Flow (MAF) sensor for dirt or damage; clean or replace as necessary.
  5. 5Examine the exhaust system for any leaks, especially near the oxygen sensors.
  6. 6Verify that the fuel injectors are functioning properly; perform a flow test if needed.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts required.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent electrical shorts.
  • Allow the engine to cool down before working on it.

2. Inspect and Repair Air Intake

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Visually inspect the air intake ducting from the air filter to the throttle body for cracks or loose connections.
    2. If any leaks are found, replace the damaged sections of the ducting.
    3. Reconnect any hoses that may be disconnected.
  • Tools Required: Socket set, screwdrivers.

3. Fuel Pressure Check

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Locate the fuel rail pressure test port.
    2. Attach the fuel pressure gauge to the test port and turn the ignition to the "On" position (do not start the engine).
    3. Check the pressure reading against manufacturer specifications; replace the fuel pump or filter if pressure is low.
  • Tools Required: Fuel pressure gauge.

4. Clean or Replace MAF Sensor

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Disconnect the MAF sensor connector and remove the sensor from the air intake.
    2. Clean the MAF sensor using MAF cleaner; allow it to dry completely.
    3. Reinstall the MAF sensor and reconnect the connector.
  • Tools Required: MAF cleaner, Torx or socket set.

5. Inspect Exhaust System

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Visually examine the exhaust pipes for any holes or rust that could cause leaks.
    2. Tighten any loose connections or replace damaged sections of the exhaust.
    3. Pay special attention to the area around the oxygen sensors.
  • Tools Required: Wrench set, socket set.

6. Fuel Injector Inspection

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Remove the fuel injectors from the engine.
    2. Perform a flow test on each injector to ensure they are supplying the correct amount of fuel.
    3. Replace any injectors that do not meet specifications.
  • Tools Required: Injector cleaning kit, flow testing equipment.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Fuel pressure gauge
  • MAF cleaner
  • Injector cleaning kit

Parts Required

  • Air intake duct (if damaged)
  • Fuel filter (if applicable)
  • MAF sensor (if damaged)
  • Fuel injectors (if faulty)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0174
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

5 items

Parts

4 items

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