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Home/Cars/Ford/F-150/13th Generation (2015-2020)/how to diagnose Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020) transmission slipping

how to diagnose Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020) transmission slipping

Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020)

Severity: highDifficulty: medium2-4 hours
3 min read
510 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix transmission slipping in Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Component
Transmission
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before opening the transmission pan to avoid burns.

Symptoms

  • •Slipping sensation when accelerating
  • •Delayed or harsh shifting between gears
  • •Engine revs without corresponding vehicle speed increase
  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Transmission fluid leaks under the vehicle
  • •Unusual noises from the transmission area (grinding or whining)

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to identify any transmission-related faults.
  2. 2Check transmission fluid level and condition (color and smell).
  3. 3Inspect the transmission fluid lines and pan for leaks or damage.
  4. 4Test the transmission shift solenoids for proper operation using a multimeter.
  5. 5Perform a road test to observe shifting behavior and any slipping occurrences.
  6. 6Check for any software updates or recalls related to the transmission control module.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the parking brake is engaged.
  • Disconnect the battery to prevent electrical shorts during the process.

2. Check Transmission Fluid

  • Tools Required: Transmission dipstick (if applicable), funnel, new transmission fluid.
  • Remove the transmission dipstick (if equipped) and check fluid level.
  • If fluid is low, add the appropriate type of transmission fluid as specified in the owner's manual.

3. Inspect and Replace Transmission Fluid

  • Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench, transmission fluid pump.
  • Drain the old transmission fluid by removing the transmission pan bolts.
  • Clean the transmission pan and replace the filter if applicable.
  • Reinstall the pan and torque the bolts to the manufacturer specifications.
  • Fill the transmission with new fluid as per the manufacturer's guidelines.

4. Test Shift Solenoids

  • Tools Required: Multimeter.
  • Disconnect the wiring harness from the shift solenoids.
  • Measure the resistance across the terminals of each solenoid; compare with the specifications in the service manual.
  • Replace any faulty solenoids if they are out of spec.

5. Reconnect Battery and Test Drive

  • Reconnect the battery.
  • Perform a test drive to monitor transmission behavior and verify that slipping has been resolved.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Transmission dipstick (if applicable)
  • Funnel
  • New transmission fluid
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • Transmission fluid pump
  • Multimeter

Parts Required

  • Transmission fluid (specific type as per owner's manual)
  • Transmission filter (if applicable)
  • Transmission shift solenoids (if found faulty)

Additional Information

Component

Transmission

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

8 items

Parts

3 items

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