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Home/Cars/Ford/F-150/13th Generation (2015-2020)/how to fix Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020) check engine light P0302

how to fix Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020) check engine light P0302

Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03022-4 hours
3 min read
569 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0302 cylinder 2 misfire in Ford F-150 (2015-2020). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0302
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow engine to cool before opening any components to avoid burns.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or engine shaking
  • •Decreased engine performance or power loss
  • •Poor fuel economy
  • •Increased emissions
  • •Engine stalling during acceleration

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0302 and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the spark plug in cylinder 2 for wear or damage.
  3. 3Check the ignition coil for proper operation and signs of damage.
  4. 4Perform a compression test on cylinder 2 to assess engine health.
  5. 5Inspect fuel injectors for proper function and signs of blockage or failure.
  6. 6Check the engine vacuum for leaks that may affect cylinder 2 performance.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the engine is cool.
  • Disconnect the battery to avoid electrical shorts.

2. Inspect and Replace Spark Plug

  • Remove the engine cover if applicable using a socket set.
  • Locate cylinder 2 spark plug (consult vehicle manual for location).
  • Use a spark plug socket to remove the spark plug.
  • Inspect the spark plug for wear or damage. Replace if necessary.
  • Install a new spark plug with a gap of 0.054 inches (1.38mm), torque to 13 lb-ft (17.6 Nm).

3. Check and Replace Ignition Coil

  • Disconnect the electrical connector from the ignition coil.
  • Remove the ignition coil bolt, then carefully pull out the ignition coil.
  • Inspect the ignition coil for cracks or burn marks. Replace if defective.
  • Install a new ignition coil and secure it with the bolt. Reconnect the electrical connector.

4. Inspect Fuel Injector

  • Locate the fuel injector for cylinder 2.
  • Disconnect the fuel injector connector.
  • Use a multimeter to test the injector's resistance (should be between 12-16 ohms).
  • If faulty, replace the fuel injector and ensure proper installation.

5. Compression Test

  • Remove the spark plug for cylinder 2.
  • Insert the compression tester into the spark plug hole.
  • Crank the engine and record the compression reading.
  • Compare the reading to manufacturer specifications; readings should be within the range of 90-150 psi.
  • If readings are low, further engine diagnosis may be required.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • Spark plug socket
  • Multimeter
  • Compression tester

Parts Required

  • Spark plug (for cylinder 2)
  • Ignition coil (if needed)
  • Fuel injector (if needed)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0302
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

6 items

Parts

3 items

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