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Home/Cars/Ford/F-150/13th Generation (2015-2020)/how to fix P0301 code on Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020)

how to fix P0301 code on Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020)

Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03011-3 hours
3 min read
577 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0301 cylinder 1 misfire in Ford F-150 (2015-2020). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0301
Component
Engine
Repair Time
1-3 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool down before performing any repairs.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or engine shaking
  • •Decreased acceleration and power
  • •Poor fuel economy
  • •Engine stalling or hesitation during acceleration

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0301 and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the ignition system components (spark plug, ignition coil) for damage or wear.
  3. 3Check the fuel injector operation for cylinder 1 to ensure it is delivering fuel properly.
  4. 4Perform a compression test on cylinder 1 to assess engine health.
  5. 5Inspect for vacuum leaks around the intake manifold and throttle body.
  6. 6Check the engine timing to ensure it is within specification.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface, and the engine is cool.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal.

2. Replace Ignition Components

  • Tools Needed: Socket set, torque wrench, spark plug socket, dielectric grease.
  • Sub-steps:
    1. Remove the engine cover if applicable.
    2. Disconnect the ignition coil connector for cylinder 1.
    3. Remove the bolt securing the ignition coil and carefully pull the coil out.
    4. Remove the spark plug using the spark plug socket.
    5. Inspect the old spark plug for wear or damage; replace it if necessary.
    6. Install the new spark plug and torque it to the manufacturer’s specifications (typically around 13-15 lb-ft).
    7. Apply dielectric grease to the ignition coil boot and reinsert the ignition coil. Secure it with the bolt and reconnect the electrical connector.

3. Check and Replace Fuel Injector (if necessary)

  • Tools Needed: Fuel injector removal tool, torque wrench.
  • Sub-steps:
    1. Relieve the fuel system pressure by removing the fuel pump fuse and running the engine until it stalls.
    2. Disconnect the fuel lines from the fuel injector rail.
    3. Remove the bolts securing the fuel rail and carefully lift it off.
    4. Remove the old injector from the rail and replace it with a new one.
    5. Reinstall the fuel rail, ensuring the injectors seat properly, and torque the bolts to specifications.
    6. Reconnect the fuel lines, ensuring there are no leaks.

4. Final Checks

  • Reconnect the negative battery terminal.
  • Start the engine to check for smooth operation and ensure the check engine light is off.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • Spark plug socket
  • Fuel injector removal tool

Parts Required

  • Spark plug for cylinder 1
  • Ignition coil for cylinder 1 (if faulty)
  • Fuel injector for cylinder 1 (if faulty)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0301
Component

Engine

Repair Time

1-3 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

5 items

Parts

3 items

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