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Home/Cars/Ford/F-150/13th Generation (2015-2020)/how to fix the fuel injector issue on my Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020)?

how to fix the fuel injector issue on my Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020)?

Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020)

Severity: highDifficulty: medium2-4 hours
3 min read
564 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix fuel injector issues in Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020). Step-by-step guide with symptoms and repair instructions.

Component
Fuel System
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool down before performing any repairs.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or stalling
  • •Decreased acceleration or power
  • •Poor fuel economy
  • •Fuel odor or leakage around injectors

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle's onboard computer for error codes using an OBD-II scanner.
  2. 2Inspect the fuel injector harness for any visible damage or corrosion.
  3. 3Check fuel pressure using a fuel pressure gauge to ensure it meets manufacturer specifications.
  4. 4Perform an injector balance test to determine if any injectors are faulty.
  5. 5Check for any vacuum leaks in the intake system that may affect fuel delivery.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Tools Required: OBD-II scanner, fuel pressure gauge, socket set, torque wrench, multimeter, injector removal tool.
  • Disconnect the battery to ensure safety while working on electrical components.
  • Relieve fuel system pressure by removing the fuel pump relay and starting the engine until it stalls.

2. Remove Fuel Injectors

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Remove the engine cover (if applicable) by unscrewing the bolts securing it.
    2. Disconnect the electrical connectors from each fuel injector by pressing the release tab and pulling.
    3. Remove the fuel rail bolts using a socket set and carefully lift the fuel rail off, which will also remove the injectors.
    4. Pull the fuel injectors out of the fuel rail.

3. Inspect and Clean

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Visually inspect each injector for signs of wear, clogging, or damage.
    2. Clean the injector nozzles with a suitable solvent or ultrasonic cleaner if they are dirty.
    3. Check the O-rings for cracks or deterioration and replace them if necessary.

4. Install New or Reconditioned Injectors

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Apply a small amount of engine oil to the new O-rings to ensure a proper seal.
    2. Insert each new or reconditioned injector into the fuel rail, making sure they are seated correctly.
    3. Reattach the fuel rail with the injectors to the intake manifold and tighten the bolts to manufacturer specifications (refer to torque values in the service manual).

5. Reconnect and Test

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Reconnect the electrical connectors to each injector.
    2. Reinstall the fuel pump relay and connect the battery.
    3. Turn the ignition to the ON position (do not start) to prime the fuel system and check for leaks around the injectors.
    4. Start the engine and monitor for proper operation and leaks.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Fuel pressure gauge
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • Multimeter
  • Injector removal tool

Parts Required

  • Fuel injectors (new or reconditioned)
  • O-rings (if required)

Additional Information

Component

Fuel System

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

6 items

Parts

2 items

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