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Home/Cars/Ford/F-150/13th Generation (2015-2020)/how to fix the P0302 misfire code on my Ford F-150?

how to fix the P0302 misfire code on my Ford F-150?

Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03022-4 hours
4 min read
618 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0302 cylinder 2 misfire in Ford F-150. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0302
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Relieve fuel system pressure before disconnecting fuel lines.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle
  • •Loss of power during acceleration
  • •Decreased fuel economy
  • •Engine stalling during idle or low-speed conditions

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0302 code and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the spark plug in cylinder 2 for wear, damage, or fouling.
  3. 3Test the ignition coil for cylinder 2 using a multimeter to check for proper resistance.
  4. 4Check the fuel injector for cylinder 2 to ensure it is not clogged or malfunctioning.
  5. 5Perform a compression test on cylinder 2 to assess the overall health of the cylinder.
  6. 6Inspect the wiring and connectors for the ignition system and fuel injector for any signs of damage or corrosion.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather all necessary tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the battery to prevent electrical shorts.
  • Allow the engine to cool before starting work.

2. Replace Spark Plug

  • Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench, spark plug gap tool.
  • Remove the engine cover (if applicable) to access the spark plug.
  • Use the socket set to remove the spark plug from cylinder 2.
  • Inspect the old spark plug for signs of wear or damage.
  • Install the new spark plug, ensuring it is gapped correctly according to the manufacturer's specifications.
  • Torque the spark plug to the manufacturer’s specifications.

3. Test and Replace Ignition Coil

  • Tools Required: Multimeter, socket set.
  • Disconnect the ignition coil connector for cylinder 2.
  • Use a multimeter to measure the resistance of the ignition coil. Compare the reading to manufacturer specifications.
  • If the coil is faulty, remove it using the socket set and install a new ignition coil.
  • Reconnect the ignition coil connector.

4. Inspect and Replace Fuel Injector

  • Tools Required: Fuel line removal tool, socket set.
  • Relieve fuel system pressure by removing the fuel pump fuse and starting the engine until it stalls.
  • Disconnect the fuel injector connector for cylinder 2.
  • Remove the fuel line connected to the injector using the fuel line removal tool.
  • Remove the old fuel injector and install the new one, ensuring proper sealing.
  • Reconnect the fuel line and fuel injector connector.

5. Perform Compression Test

  • Tools Required: Compression tester.
  • Remove the spark plug from cylinder 2.
  • Insert the compression tester into the spark plug hole and crank the engine.
  • Compare the compression reading to the manufacturer's specifications to determine the health of the cylinder.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Multimeter
  • Torque wrench
  • Fuel line removal tool
  • Compression tester

Parts Required

  • Spark plug
  • Ignition coil (if necessary)
  • Fuel injector (if necessary)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0302
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

6 items

Parts

3 items

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