my Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020) is shaking when I brake what's happening

Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

499 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix brake shaking issues in Ford F-150 13th Generation. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Brakes

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Ensure the vehicle is securely supported on jack stands before working underneath.
•Allow the brakes to cool before handling components to avoid burns.

Symptoms

•Steering wheel shakes during braking
•Vehicle vibrates noticeably while slowing down
•Brake pedal pulsates or feels uneven
•Possible grinding noise when braking
•Uneven tire wear may be present

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect the brake rotors for warping or scoring.
2
Check the brake pads for wear and evenness.
3
Examine suspension components, including control arms and tie rods, for damage or wear.
4
Verify wheel balance and alignment.
5
Inspect the tires for uneven wear or damage.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Jack
•Jack stands
•Lug wrench
•Brake cleaner
•Torque wrench
•Measuring caliper

Parts Required

•Brake rotors
•Brake pads
•Any worn suspension components (if applicable)

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Solution

1. Preparation

Tools Required: Jack, jack stands, lug wrench, brake cleaner, torque wrench, measuring caliper.
Raise the vehicle using the jack and secure it with jack stands.
Remove the wheel using the lug wrench.

2. Inspect and Replace Brake Rotors

Sub-steps:
1. Remove the brake caliper by unscrewing the caliper bolts; support it with a wire to prevent strain on the brake line.
2. Take off the brake pads from the caliper bracket.
3. Use a measuring caliper to check the rotor thickness; if it is below the manufacturer’s specifications or visibly warped, replace the rotor.
4. Clean the new rotor with brake cleaner to remove any protective oil.
5. Install the new rotor and follow the manufacturer's torque specifications for securing the caliper and bracket.

3. Inspect and Replace Brake Pads

Sub-steps:
1. Check the thickness of the brake pads; if they are below 3mm, replace them.
2. If replacing, ensure the new pads are compatible with the rotors.
3. Install new brake pads in the same orientation as the old ones.
4. Apply brake grease to the backing of the pads to prevent squeaking.

4. Check Suspension Components

Sub-steps:
1. Inspect control arms, tie rods, and ball joints for any signs of wear or damage.
2. Replace any worn or damaged components as necessary.

5. Wheel Alignment and Balancing

Sub-steps:
1. After reassembling the braking system, check the wheel balance.
2. If necessary, take the vehicle to a professional for wheel alignment.