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Home/Cars/Ford/F-150/13th Generation (2015-2020)/why is my Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020) check engine light on with code P0700

why is my Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020) check engine light on with code P0700

Ford F-150 13th Generation (2015-2020)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P07002-4 hours
3 min read
552 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0700 transmission control malfunction in Ford F-150 (2015-2020). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0700
Component
Transmission
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before working near the transmission.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Possible rough shifting or hesitation during gear changes
  • •Slipping transmission
  • •Delayed engagement when shifting from park to drive or reverse
  • •Increased fuel consumption

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for additional error codes using an OBD-II scanner to determine if there are any related transmission codes.
  2. 2Inspect transmission fluid level and condition; look for contamination or burnt smell.
  3. 3Check the transmission wiring harness for loose connections or damage.
  4. 4Inspect the transmission control module (TCM) for any signs of damage or corrosion.
  5. 5Test the TCM functionality using a diagnostic tool to see if it responds to inputs correctly.
  6. 6Perform a visual inspection of the transmission solenoids and check for proper operation.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent electrical shorts.
  • Ensure the vehicle is on a level surface and securely supported with jack stands.

2. Check Transmission Fluid

  • Remove the transmission dipstick and wipe it clean.
  • Reinsert the dipstick and remove it again to check the fluid level.
  • If the fluid is low, add the manufacturer's recommended transmission fluid (e.g., Mercon LV for Ford vehicles).
  • If the fluid is dark or smells burnt, a transmission fluid change may be necessary.

3. Inspect Wiring and Connections

  • Visually inspect the transmission wiring harness for fraying, corrosion, or loose connections.
  • Reconnect any loose connectors and repair any damaged wiring using electrical tape or heat shrink tubing.

4. Test Transmission Control Module (TCM)

  • Using a diagnostic scanner, access the TCM data and check for any faults.
  • If the TCM is unresponsive or showing errors, it may need to be replaced.
  • If replacement is necessary, follow the next steps.

5. Replace Transmission Control Module (if needed)

  • Remove any components obstructing access to the TCM.
  • Disconnect the wiring harness from the TCM.
  • Unbolt the TCM from its mounting location using the appropriate socket.
  • Install the new TCM by reversing the removal steps and ensuring all connections are secure.

6. Reconnect Battery and Test Drive

  • Reconnect the negative battery terminal.
  • Start the engine and allow it to warm up.
  • Test drive the vehicle to ensure proper shifting and that the check engine light does not reappear.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • Transmission dipstick

Parts Required

  • Transmission fluid (Mercon LV)
  • Transmission control module (if replacement is necessary)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0700
Component

Transmission

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

4 items

Parts

2 items

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