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Home/Cars/Ford/F-150/14th Generation (2021-2024)/how to fix P0302 code on Ford F-150 14th Generation (2021-2024)

how to fix P0302 code on Ford F-150 14th Generation (2021-2024)

Ford F-150 14th Generation (2021-2024)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03022-4 hours
3 min read
564 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0302 cylinder 2 misfire in Ford F-150 (2021-2024). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0302
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before inspecting components.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or engine shaking
  • •Decreased engine power
  • •Poor fuel economy
  • •Engine stalling

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0302 code and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the ignition system components, including spark plugs and ignition coils specific to cylinder 2.
  3. 3Perform a visual inspection of the fuel injector for cylinder 2 for any signs of blockage or leakage.
  4. 4Test the resistance of the ignition coil for cylinder 2 using a multimeter.
  5. 5Conduct a compression test on cylinder 2 to assess the engine's mechanical condition.
  6. 6Check for vacuum leaks around the intake manifold and hoses.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools: OBD-II scanner, multimeter, compression gauge, socket set, torque wrench, and basic hand tools.
  • Disconnect the battery to ensure safety while working on electrical components.

2. Inspect and Replace Spark Plug

  • Remove the ignition coil from cylinder 2:
    • Unplug the electrical connector from the ignition coil.
    • Remove the mounting bolts using the socket set.
  • Remove the spark plug:
    • Use a spark plug socket to unscrew and remove the spark plug from cylinder 2.
  • Inspect the spark plug for wear or damage and replace if necessary with a new OEM spark plug.
  • Reinstall the new spark plug and torque it to the manufacturer's specifications (typically around 13-15 lb-ft).

3. Inspect and Replace Ignition Coil

  • Check the ignition coil resistance:
    • If the resistance is out of specifications, replace the ignition coil.
  • Install the new ignition coil:
    • Position the ignition coil over the spark plug.
    • Secure it with the mounting bolts and reconnect the electrical connector.

4. Inspect and Replace Fuel Injector

  • Remove the fuel injector for cylinder 2:
    • Disconnect the fuel rail and remove any mounting clips.
    • Pull the fuel injector out of its seat.
  • Inspect for clogging or damage; replace if necessary with an OEM fuel injector.
  • Reinstall the fuel injector and reconnect the fuel rail.

5. Reassemble and Reconnect Battery

  • Reconnect the battery terminals securely.
  • Ensure all components are reinstalled correctly and there are no loose connections.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Multimeter
  • Compression gauge
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench

Parts Required

  • OEM spark plug
  • OEM ignition coil (if necessary)
  • OEM fuel injector (if necessary)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0302
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

5 items

Parts

3 items

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