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Home/Cars/Ford/F-150/Fourteenth Generation (2021-present)/how to fix P0128 code in Ford F-150 Fourteenth Generation (2021-present)

how to fix P0128 code in Ford F-150 Fourteenth Generation (2021-present)

Ford F-150 Fourteenth Generation (2021-present)

Error Codes
Severity: mediumDifficulty: mediumError Code: P01282-4 hours
3 min read
504 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0128 code in Ford F-150. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions for cooling system issues.

Error Code
P0128
Affected Component
Cooling System
Estimated Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool completely before working on the cooling system to prevent burns.
  • ⚠Disconnect the negative battery terminal before working on electrical systems.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Engine runs excessively cold
  • •Poor fuel economy
  • •Heater not producing sufficient heat
  • •Engine performance issues, such as stalling or rough idling

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0128 code and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the engine coolant level and condition; ensure it's at the proper level and not contaminated.
  3. 3Check the thermostat operation by feeling the upper radiator hose; it should get hot as the engine warms up.
  4. 4Verify the coolant temperature sensor functionality using a multimeter to check resistance values.
  5. 5Inspect for any coolant leaks around the thermostat housing or hoses.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Tools Required: OBD-II scanner, socket set, screwdriver set, multimeter, coolant.
  • Safety Warnings: Allow the engine to cool completely before working on the cooling system to prevent burns.

2. Replace Thermostat

  1. Drain Coolant:

    • Place a drain pan under the radiator.
    • Open the drain valve on the radiator and allow the coolant to drain completely.
  2. Remove Thermostat Housing:

    • Disconnect the negative battery terminal.
    • Remove the bolts securing the thermostat housing using a socket set.
    • Carefully lift off the housing and remove the old thermostat.
  3. Install New Thermostat:

    • Clean the mating surfaces on the engine and thermostat housing to remove old gasket material.
    • Place the new thermostat in the housing, ensuring it is oriented correctly (check for any markings).
    • Apply a new gasket or gasket maker as required, and reattach the thermostat housing with the bolts. Torque them to the manufacturer’s specifications (typically around 15-20 ft-lbs).

3. Refill Coolant

  • Refill the cooling system with the appropriate type of coolant as specified in the owner’s manual.
  • Start the engine and allow it to reach operating temperature, checking for leaks.

4. Reconnect Battery and Clear Codes

  • Reconnect the negative battery terminal.
  • Use the OBD-II scanner to clear the P0128 code.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • ✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • ✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • ✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • •OBD-II scanner
  • •Socket set
  • •Screwdriver set
  • •Multimeter
  • •Coolant

Parts Required

  • •New thermostat
  • •Thermostat gasket (if applicable)
  • •Engine coolant

Additional Information

Error Code
P0128
Affected Component
Cooling System
Estimated Time
2-4 hours
Difficulty
medium
Severity
medium
Tools Required
5 items
Parts Required
3 items

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