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Home/Cars/Ford/F-150/Fourteenth Generation (2021-present)/why does my Ford F-150 shake when I brake

why does my Ford F-150 shake when I brake

Ford F-150 Fourteenth Generation (2021-present)

Severity: highDifficulty: medium2-4 hours
3 min read
478 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix shaking when braking in Ford F-150. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Component
Brakes
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Always use jack stands when working under a raised vehicle.
  • ⚠Allow brakes to cool before servicing to avoid burns.

Symptoms

  • •Shaking or vibration felt in the steering wheel or brake pedal
  • •Increased stopping distance
  • •Brake pedal pulsation
  • •Uneven wear on brake pads or rotors
  • •Noise during braking (squeaking or grinding)

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Inspect brake rotors for warping or uneven wear.
  2. 2Check brake pads for thickness and wear pattern.
  3. 3Examine suspension components (tie rods, control arms) for play or damage.
  4. 4Test for wheel alignment issues.
  5. 5Inspect wheel lug nut torque to ensure proper tightness.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts required for the repair.
  • Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
  • Wear safety gloves and goggles.

2. Raise the Vehicle

  • Use a jack to lift the front of the vehicle.
  • Secure the vehicle with jack stands for safety.
  • Remove the front wheels using a lug wrench.

3. Inspect and Replace Brake Components

a. Inspect Brake Rotors

  • Visually check for scoring, grooves, or warping.
  • If warped, remove the caliper by unscrewing the caliper bolts and hang it using a bungee cord.
  • Remove the rotor by unscrewing the retaining screws (if applicable) and sliding it off.
  • Replace with new rotors if necessary. Ensure the new rotors are clean and free from oil.

b. Inspect Brake Pads

  • Remove the brake pads from the caliper bracket.
  • Check for uneven wear; replace if worn below specifications (usually 3mm).
  • Install new brake pads, ensuring they are properly seated.

4. Reassemble Components

  • Reattach the brake caliper over the new pads and rotor.
  • Tighten caliper bolts to manufacturer specifications (typically 25-30 ft-lbs).
  • Reinstall the wheel and hand-tighten the lug nuts.

5. Lower Vehicle and Torque Wheels

  • Carefully lower the vehicle off the jack stands.
  • Use a torque wrench to tighten the lug nuts to the manufacturer’s specified torque (usually 80-100 ft-lbs).

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • Jack and jack stands
  • Lug wrench
  • Torque wrench
  • Socket set
  • Brake cleaner
  • Bungee cord

Parts Required

  • Brake rotors
  • Brake pads

Additional Information

Component

Brakes

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

6 items

Parts

2 items

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