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GMC Sierra T1XX (2019-Present) ABS light on how to fix

GMC Sierra T1XX (2019-Present)

Error Codes
Severity: highDifficulty: medium2-4 hours
3 min read
543 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix the ABS light issue in 2019-present GMC Sierra T1XX. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Affected Component
Brakes
Estimated Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the vehicle to cool before working on brake components.

Symptoms

  • •ABS warning light illuminated on the dashboard
  • •Unresponsive or less effective braking
  • •Pulsating brake pedal during braking
  • •Unstable vehicle handling during hard braking
  • •Increased stopping distance

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to identify specific ABS-related fault codes.
  2. 2Inspect ABS fuses for continuity and functionality.
  3. 3Check the ABS sensor wiring and connections for damage or corrosion.
  4. 4Test the ABS wheel speed sensors using a multimeter to ensure they are functioning properly.
  5. 5Inspect brake fluid level and condition; ensure it meets OEM specifications.
  6. 6Verify the operation of the ABS module by observing its function during a test drive.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather required tools and parts.
  • Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent electrical shock or short circuits.

2. Inspect and Replace ABS Sensors

  • Tools Required: OBD-II scanner, multimeter, socket set, torque wrench
  • Instructions:
    1. Remove the wheel corresponding to the ABS sensor that has been diagnosed as faulty.
    2. Disconnect the electrical connector from the ABS sensor.
    3. Remove the mounting bolt(s) securing the ABS sensor using the socket set.
    4. Install the new ABS sensor, ensuring it fits snugly into the hub.
    5. Reconnect the electrical connector and secure it.
    6. Replace the wheel and torque the lug nuts to the manufacturer’s specifications.

3. Repair or Replace ABS Module

  • Tools Required: Torque wrench, diagnostic scanner
  • Instructions:
    1. Locate the ABS module, usually found near the brake master cylinder.
    2. Disconnect the electrical connectors from the ABS module.
    3. Remove the mounting bolts and carefully pull the module away from the vehicle.
    4. Replace with a new ABS module, aligning it properly and securing it with bolts.
    5. Reconnect the electrical connectors to the module.
    6. Clear any stored error codes using the OBD-II scanner.

4. Reconnect Battery and Test

  • Reconnect the negative battery terminal.
  • Start the vehicle and check if the ABS warning light remains illuminated.
  • Conduct a test drive to ensure normal ABS operation.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • ✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • ✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • ✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • •OBD-II scanner
  • •Multimeter
  • •Socket set
  • •Torque wrench

Parts Required

  • •ABS sensor(s)
  • •ABS module (if required)

Additional Information

Affected Component
Brakes
Estimated Time
2-4 hours
Difficulty
medium
Severity
high
Tools Required
4 items
Parts Required
2 items

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