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Home/Cars/GMC/Sierra/T1XX (2019-Present)/how to fix GMC Sierra transmission jerking when shifting

how to fix GMC Sierra transmission jerking when shifting

GMC Sierra T1XX (2019-Present)

Error Codes
Severity: highDifficulty: medium2-4 hours
3 min read
569 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix transmission jerking in GMC Sierra. Step-by-step guide with symptoms, diagnostic steps, and repair instructions.

Affected Component
Transmission
Estimated Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before opening the transmission pan.

Symptoms

  • •Jerking or harsh shifting during acceleration
  • •Slipping or delayed engagement when shifting gears
  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Unusual noises (grinding, whining) during gear changes
  • •Fluid leaks under the transmission
  • •Poor fuel economy

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to identify any transmission-related codes.
  2. 2Check the transmission fluid level and condition (color, smell).
  3. 3Inspect the transmission fluid lines and connections for leaks or damage.
  4. 4Examine the transmission filter for clogs or contamination.
  5. 5Test the transmission solenoids using a multimeter for proper operation.
  6. 6Verify proper operation of the throttle position sensor (TPS) and vehicle speed sensor (VSS).

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts necessary for the repair.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the engine is cool.
  • Disconnect the battery to avoid electrical shorts.

2. Change Transmission Fluid

  • Tools Required: Transmission fluid pump, socket set, drain pan
  • Steps:
    1. Place the drain pan under the transmission pan and remove the drain plug or pan bolts to drain the old fluid.
    2. Remove the transmission pan and clean the surface with a scraper.
    3. Replace the transmission filter, ensuring it is seated properly.
    4. Reinstall the transmission pan with a new gasket and torque bolts to manufacturer specifications (usually around 10-15 ft-lbs).
    5. Refill the transmission with the correct type of fluid (check the owner’s manual for specifications).

3. Inspect and Replace Solenoids (if necessary)

  • Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench, multimeter
  • Steps:
    1. Locate the transmission solenoids based on your specific model (consult repair manual).
    2. Disconnect the electrical connectors and remove the solenoids.
    3. Use a multimeter to test each solenoid for resistance as per manufacturer specifications.
    4. If faulty, replace with new solenoids, ensuring proper seating and connection.

4. Check and Replace Sensors (if necessary)

  • Tools Required: Socket set, multimeter
  • Steps:
    1. Locate the throttle position sensor (TPS) and vehicle speed sensor (VSS).
    2. Disconnect the electrical connectors.
    3. Test each sensor using a multimeter for proper voltage and resistance.
    4. Replace sensors if they do not meet specifications.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • ✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • ✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • ✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • •OBD-II scanner
  • •Transmission fluid pump
  • •Socket set
  • •Torque wrench
  • •Multimeter
  • •Drain pan

Parts Required

  • •Transmission fluid (specific to GMC Sierra)
  • •Transmission filter
  • •Transmission pan gasket
  • •Solenoids (if necessary)
  • •Throttle position sensor (if necessary)
  • •Vehicle speed sensor (if necessary)

Additional Information

Affected Component
Transmission
Estimated Time
2-4 hours
Difficulty
medium
Severity
high
Tools Required
6 items
Parts Required
6 items

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