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Home/Cars/GMC/Sierra/T1XX (2019-Present)/how to fix P0301 misfire code in GMC Sierra T1XX (2019-Present)

how to fix P0301 misfire code in GMC Sierra T1XX (2019-Present)

GMC Sierra T1XX (2019-Present)

Error Codes
Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03012-4 hours
3 min read
565 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0301 cylinder 1 misfire in GMC Sierra T1XX. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0301
Affected Component
Engine
Estimated Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before opening any components.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or shaking during operation
  • •Decreased acceleration or power
  • •Increased fuel consumption
  • •Engine stalling or hesitation

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0301 code.
  2. 2Inspect the spark plug in Cylinder 1 for wear or damage.
  3. 3Check the ignition coil for proper function and any signs of damage.
  4. 4Test the fuel injector for Cylinder 1 to ensure proper operation.
  5. 5Perform a compression test on Cylinder 1 to evaluate engine health.
  6. 6Inspect wiring and connectors related to the ignition system and fuel injector.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent electrical shorts.
  • Allow the engine to cool before starting work.

2. Inspect and Replace Spark Plug

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Remove the engine cover (if applicable) to access the spark plug.
    2. Using a socket wrench, remove the spark plug from Cylinder 1.
    3. Inspect the spark plug for wear, carbon buildup, or damage.
    4. Replace the spark plug with a new one (use OEM specifications).
    5. Torque the new spark plug to the manufacturer's specifications (typically around 13 lb-ft).

3. Check and Replace Ignition Coil

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Disconnect the ignition coil connector.
    2. Remove the ignition coil from Cylinder 1.
    3. Inspect the coil for cracks or burn marks.
    4. Replace with a new ignition coil if damaged.
    5. Reconnect the ignition coil connector securely.

4. Inspect and Test Fuel Injector

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Disconnect the fuel injector connector for Cylinder 1.
    2. Use a multimeter to check the resistance of the fuel injector (should be within manufacturer specifications).
    3. If the injector is faulty, remove it from the intake manifold.
    4. Replace with a new fuel injector if necessary, ensuring proper sealing.
    5. Reconnect the fuel injector connector.

5. Compression Test (if necessary)

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Remove the spark plug from Cylinder 1 again.
    2. Insert a compression gauge into the spark plug hole.
    3. Crank the engine for a few seconds to get a reading.
    4. Compare the compression reading with manufacturer specifications (should be around 120-180 psi).
    5. If the compression is low, further diagnostics on the engine may be required.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • ✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • ✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • ✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • •OBD-II scanner
  • •Socket set
  • •Torque wrench
  • •Multimeter
  • •Compression gauge

Parts Required

  • •Spark plug (specific to GMC Sierra T1XX)
  • •Ignition coil (for Cylinder 1)
  • •Fuel injector (for Cylinder 1, if needed)

Additional Information

Error Code
P0301
Affected Component
Engine
Estimated Time
2-4 hours
Difficulty
medium
Severity
high
Tools Required
5 items
Parts Required
3 items

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