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Home/Cars/Honda/Accord/11th Gen (2023-Present)/how to fix P0301 cylinder 1 misfire code in Honda Accord 10th Generation (2018-2022)

how to fix P0301 cylinder 1 misfire code in Honda Accord 10th Generation (2018-2022)

Honda Accord 11th Gen (2023-Present)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03012-4 hours
3 min read
562 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0301 cylinder 1 misfire in Honda Accord 10th Generation (2018-2022). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0301
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical components.
  • ⚠Allow engine to cool before attempting repairs to avoid burns.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or engine shaking
  • •Decreased engine power
  • •Increased fuel consumption
  • •Engine stalling during acceleration

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle's onboard diagnostics (OBD-II) system to confirm the P0301 code and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect spark plug in cylinder 1 for wear or damage, and check for proper gap.
  3. 3Check the ignition coil for cylinder 1 for signs of damage or malfunction.
  4. 4Perform a compression test on cylinder 1 to ensure proper compression levels.
  5. 5Inspect fuel injectors for cylinder 1 for clogs or electrical issues.
  6. 6Check for vacuum leaks around the intake manifold and associated hoses.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent electrical shock.
  • Allow engine to cool completely before starting work.

2. Replace Spark Plug

  • Remove the ignition coil cover (if applicable).
  • Unplug the wiring harness from the ignition coil.
  • Unscrew and remove the ignition coil from cylinder 1.
  • Use a spark plug socket to remove the old spark plug.
  • Inspect the spark plug for signs of wear, fouling, or incorrect gap (0.043 inches for Honda Accord).
  • Install a new spark plug, tightening it to 13 lb-ft (17.5 Nm).
  • Reinstall the ignition coil and connect the wiring harness.

3. Inspect and Replace Ignition Coil (if necessary)

  • If the ignition coil shows signs of damage or was previously faulty, replace it.
  • Remove the old ignition coil and install a new one.
  • Ensure it is securely fastened and connected properly.

4. Check Compression

  • Remove the spark plug from cylinder 1.
  • Attach the compression tester to the spark plug hole.
  • Crank the engine to take a compression reading; it should be within manufacturer specifications (typically around 180 psi).
  • If compression is low, further inspection of valves and piston rings may be necessary.

5. Test Fuel Injector

  • If misfire persists, inspect the fuel injector for cylinder 1.
  • Use a multimeter to check for proper resistance (usually around 12-16 ohms).
  • If faulty, replace the fuel injector, ensuring to clean any debris from the intake manifold before installation.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Spark plug socket
  • Compression tester
  • Multimeter
  • Basic socket set

Parts Required

  • Spark plug (specific to Honda Accord)
  • Ignition coil (if found faulty)
  • Fuel injector (if found faulty)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0301
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

5 items

Parts

3 items

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