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Home/Cars/Honda/Civic/10th Generation (2016-2021)/how to fix P0420 code in Honda Civic 10th Generation (2016-2021)

how to fix P0420 code in Honda Civic 10th Generation (2016-2021)

Honda Civic 10th Generation (2016-2021)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P04202-4 hours
3 min read
547 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0420 exhaust system issue in Honda Civic 10th Generation (2016-2021). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0420
Component
Exhaust System
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the exhaust system to cool before inspecting or working on it to avoid burns.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Decreased fuel efficiency
  • •Rotten egg smell from exhaust
  • •Poor acceleration
  • •Failed emissions test
  • •Increased engine noise

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0420 and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the exhaust system for leaks, especially around the catalytic converter and exhaust manifold.
  3. 3Check the oxygen sensors (pre-cat and post-cat) for proper operation and any signs of damage.
  4. 4Measure the voltage output of the upstream and downstream oxygen sensors with a multimeter.
  5. 5Inspect the catalytic converter for physical damage or blockage.
  6. 6Check for any exhaust leaks before the catalytic converter which may affect readings.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the battery to prevent electrical shorts.
  • Ensure the vehicle is on a level surface and secure it with wheel chocks.

2. Inspect and Replace Oxygen Sensors

  • Tools Required: O2 sensor socket, wrench set, multimeter.
  • Remove the upstream (pre-catalytic converter) oxygen sensor using the O2 sensor socket.
  • Inspect the sensor for damage; replace if necessary.
  • Repeat the process for the downstream (post-catalytic converter) oxygen sensor.
  • Reconnect both sensors and ensure they are secure.

3. Inspect and Replace Catalytic Converter (if needed)

  • Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench, exhaust pipe cutter (if necessary).
  • Remove any heat shields or brackets obstructing access to the catalytic converter.
  • Unbolt the catalytic converter from the exhaust system, starting with the bolts at the manifold and then the ones at the exhaust pipe.
  • Inspect the catalytic converter for internal damage or blockage. If faulty, replace it with a new unit.
  • Install the new catalytic converter and torque the bolts to the manufacturer’s specifications (typically around 30-50 lb-ft, but check the service manual for exact values).
  • Reinstall any heat shields or brackets.

4. Clear the DTC

  • Reconnect the battery.
  • Use the OBD-II scanner to clear the P0420 code from the vehicle’s memory.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • O2 sensor socket
  • Wrench set
  • Multimeter
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • Exhaust pipe cutter

Parts Required

  • Upstream oxygen sensor
  • Downstream oxygen sensor
  • Catalytic converter

Additional Information

Error CodeP0420
Component

Exhaust System

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

7 items

Parts

3 items

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