why does my Honda Civic 10th Generation (2016-2021) have a strong shaking when braking

Honda Civic 10th Generation (2016-2021)

Error Codes

2-4 hours

Time

medium

Difficulty

high

Severity

3 min read

576 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix strong shaking during braking in Honda Civic 10th Generation (2016-2021). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Affected Component

Brakes

Estimated Time

2-4 hours

⚠️ Safety Warnings

Important safety information - read before proceeding

•Always allow the vehicle to cool down before working on the brakes.
•Ensure the vehicle is securely supported on jack stands before removing wheels.

Symptoms

•Strong shaking of the steering wheel when braking
•Vibration felt in the brake pedal
•Uneven wear on brake pads or rotors
•Brake noise (squeaking or grinding) during braking
•Reduced braking performance or increased stopping distance

Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect brake rotors for warping or uneven surfaces using a dial indicator.
2
Check brake pads for uneven wear or damage.
3
Examine suspension components (tie rods, control arms, and struts) for wear or damage.
4
Test brake calipers for proper operation and sticking.
5
Scan for any relevant error codes using an OBD-II scanner that may indicate related issues.

Solution

💡 Expert Tip

For complex repairs like this, consider taking photos at each step. This helps if you need to reverse a step or consult with a mechanic. Also, keep all removed parts organized - you may need to reference them during reassembly.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

•Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
•Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
•Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
•Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

•Lug wrench
•Jack
•Jack stands
•Socket set
•Torque wrench
•Dial indicator
•Brake caliper tool

Parts Required

•Brake rotors (if warped)
•Brake pads (if worn)

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Diagnostic Steps

1
Inspect brake rotors for warping or uneven surfaces using a dial indicator.
2
Check brake pads for uneven wear or damage.
3
Examine suspension components (tie rods, control arms, and struts) for wear or damage.
4
Test brake calipers for proper operation and sticking.
5
Scan for any relevant error codes using an OBD-II scanner that may indicate related issues.

Solution

1. Preparation

Gather tools and parts required for the repair.
Park the vehicle on a level surface and engage the parking brake.
Wear safety goggles and gloves.

2. Wheel Removal

Tools Required: Lug wrench, jack, jack stands.
Loosen the lug nuts slightly while the wheel is still on the ground.
Use the jack to lift the vehicle and secure it with jack stands.
Remove the lug nuts and take off the wheel.

3. Brake Rotor and Pad Inspection

Inspect the brake rotor for warping using a dial indicator; if warping exceeds manufacturer specifications, replace the rotor.
Check brake pads for thickness; if they are worn down to 3mm or less, replace them.

4. Brake Rotor Replacement (if needed)

Tools Required: Socket set, torque wrench.
Remove the caliper bolts to detach the brake caliper and support it without stressing the brake line.
Remove the rotor from the hub; if it’s stuck, tap it gently with a rubber mallet.
Install the new rotor, ensuring it’s seated properly.

5. Brake Pad Replacement (if needed)

If brake pads are worn, remove them from the caliper bracket.
Compress the caliper piston using a brake caliper tool.
Install new brake pads in the caliper bracket.

6. Reassemble Components

Reattach the brake caliper and torque bolts to manufacturer specifications (typically 20-30 ft-lbs).
Reinstall the wheel and hand-tighten the lug nuts.
Lower the vehicle and then torque the lug nuts to manufacturer specifications (typically 80-100 ft-lbs).

7. Test Drive

Start the vehicle and perform a test drive to check for vibrations during braking.
Ensure braking performance is restored and no noises are present.