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Home/Cars/Honda/Civic/11th Generation (2022-Present)/how to fix P0171 code in Honda Civic 10th Generation (2016-2021)

how to fix P0171 code in Honda Civic 10th Generation (2016-2021)

Honda Civic 11th Generation (2022-Present)

Severity: mediumDifficulty: mediumError Code: P01712-4 hours
4 min read
629 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0171 engine too lean condition in Honda Civic 10th Generation (2016-2021). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0171
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical components.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before inspecting the cooling system or components.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or stalling
  • •Decreased engine performance or power loss
  • •Poor fuel economy
  • •Increased emissions

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle's computer for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0171 and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the intake system for vacuum leaks, including hoses and the intake manifold.
  3. 3Check the fuel pressure using a fuel pressure gauge to ensure it meets specifications.
  4. 4Inspect the mass airflow (MAF) sensor for dirt or damage and test its operation.
  5. 5Examine the oxygen sensor(s) for functionality and proper readings.
  6. 6Verify the engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor is operating within the correct range.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Ensure the vehicle is on a level surface and the engine is cool.
  • Disconnect the battery to prevent electrical shorts.

2. Inspect and Repair Vacuum Leaks

  • Tools Required: Vacuum gauge, hose clamps, flashlight.
  • Using a vacuum gauge, check for proper vacuum levels.
  • Inspect all vacuum hoses for cracks or disconnections. Replace any damaged hoses.
  • Check the intake manifold gasket for leaks; replace if necessary.

3. Fuel Pressure Check

  • Tools Required: Fuel pressure gauge.
  • Connect the fuel pressure gauge to the fuel rail.
  • Turn the ignition to the “ON” position (without starting) to check the pressure. Compare with the manufacturer’s specifications (typically around 40-50 psi).
  • If pressure is low, inspect the fuel pump, fuel filter, and fuel lines for blockage.

4. Clean or Replace MAF Sensor

  • Tools Required: MAF cleaner or isopropyl alcohol, soft cloth.
  • Disconnect the MAF sensor plug.
  • Remove the MAF sensor from the intake duct.
  • Clean the sensor wires gently with MAF cleaner. Allow it to dry completely before reinstalling.
  • If damaged, replace the MAF sensor with a new one.

5. Inspect Oxygen Sensors

  • Tools Required: O2 sensor socket.
  • Locate the upstream oxygen sensor and check for corrosion or damage.
  • Using the O2 sensor socket, remove the sensor and inspect its condition.
  • Replace the sensor if it is faulty or if the readings are out of specification when tested.

6. Check and Replace ECT Sensor (if necessary)

  • Tools Required: Socket set, coolant.
  • Locate the ECT sensor, usually near the thermostat housing.
  • Disconnect the electrical connector and remove the sensor.
  • Replace with a new sensor and refill the cooling system as necessary.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Vacuum gauge
  • Fuel pressure gauge
  • MAF cleaner
  • O2 sensor socket
  • Socket set

Parts Required

  • Vacuum hoses (if damaged)
  • Fuel filter (if applicable)
  • MAF sensor (if necessary)
  • Oxygen sensor (if necessary)
  • ECT sensor (if necessary)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0171
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

medium

Tools

6 items

Parts

5 items

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