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Home/Cars/Honda/Civic/11th Generation (2022-Present)/how to fix P0171 code on Honda Civic 9th Generation (2012-2015)

how to fix P0171 code on Honda Civic 9th Generation (2012-2015)

Honda Civic 11th Generation (2022-Present)

Severity: mediumDifficulty: mediumError Code: P01712-4 hours
4 min read
608 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0171 engine lean condition in Honda Civic 2012-2015. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0171
Component
Engine
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before opening any coolant systems.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle when the engine is cold
  • •Decreased acceleration power
  • •Poor fuel economy
  • •Engine stalling at low speeds

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0171 code and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the air intake system for vacuum leaks, including hoses and the intake manifold gasket.
  3. 3Check the mass airflow (MAF) sensor for dirt or damage, and verify its readings with a multimeter.
  4. 4Inspect the fuel system, including the fuel pump pressure and fuel filter for blockages.
  5. 5Examine the oxygen sensors for proper operation and check for any exhaust leaks before the sensors.
  6. 6Review the engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor for proper function.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather all necessary tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent accidental electrical shorts.

2. Inspect and Repair Vacuum Leaks

  • Tools Required: Vacuum gauge, hose clamps, screwdriver.
  • Inspect all vacuum hoses for cracks or disconnections. Replace any damaged hoses.
  • Use a vacuum gauge to check the intake manifold for leaks. Tighten or repair as necessary.

3. Clean or Replace MAF Sensor

  • Tools Required: MAF sensor cleaner, screwdriver.
  • Remove the MAF sensor from the air intake duct.
  • Spray MAF sensor cleaner onto the sensor elements and allow it to dry completely before reinstalling.
  • If the sensor is damaged, replace it with a new one.

4. Check and Repair Fuel System

  • Tools Required: Fuel pressure gauge, wrench set.
  • Connect a fuel pressure gauge to the fuel rail and check for proper fuel pressure according to manufacturer specifications (usually around 40-50 psi).
  • If the pressure is low, inspect and replace the fuel filter and check the fuel pump for functionality.

5. Inspect Oxygen Sensors

  • Tools Required: O2 sensor socket or wrench, multimeter.
  • Remove the upstream oxygen sensor and inspect it for carbon buildup or damage. Clean or replace as necessary.
  • Test the sensor’s voltage with a multimeter to ensure it varies correctly (0.1 to 0.9 volts).

6. Replace Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor (if necessary)

  • Tools Required: Socket set, coolant.
  • Locate the ECT sensor on the engine, disconnect the electrical connector, and remove the sensor.
  • Install the new ECT sensor and refill any lost coolant.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Vacuum gauge
  • MAF sensor cleaner
  • Fuel pressure gauge
  • Socket set
  • Multimeter

Parts Required

  • Vacuum hoses (if damaged)
  • MAF sensor (if faulty)
  • Fuel filter
  • Oxygen sensor (if faulty)
  • Engine coolant temperature sensor (if faulty)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0171
Component

Engine

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

medium

Tools

6 items

Parts

5 items

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