why does my Honda Civic shake when braking hard

Solution

1. Preparation

• Gather necessary tools and parts.
• Ensure the vehicle is on a level surface and securely lifted using jack stands.
• Wear safety glasses and gloves for protection.

2. Inspect and Replace Brake Pads

• Sub-steps:
  1. Remove the wheel using a lug wrench.
  2. Remove the brake caliper bolts using a socket set.
  3. Carefully slide the caliper off the rotor and support it without stressing the brake line.
  4. Remove the old brake pads and inspect for wear.
  5. Install new brake pads, ensuring they are properly seated in the caliper bracket.

Tools Required: Lug wrench, socket set, brake pad spreader.

3. Check and Resurface/Replace Brake Rotors

• Sub-steps:
  1. Measure the rotor thickness with a micrometer; replace if below specifications.
  2. If resurfacing, mount the rotors on a brake lathe; follow the manufacturer’s guidelines.
  3. If replacing, remove the rotors by unscrewing the retaining screws and pulling them off the hub.
  4. Install the new or resurfaced rotors and ensure they are properly secured.

Tools Required: Micrometer, brake lathe (if resurfacing), torque wrench.

4. Wheel Alignment and Balancing

• Sub-steps:
  1. Take the vehicle to a professional alignment shop.
  2. Ensure all wheels are aligned according to manufacturer specifications.
  3. Balance the tires to eliminate any vibration caused by imbalance.

Tools Required: None (professional service).