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Home/Cars/Honda/Civic/9th Generation (2012-2015)/how to fix P0420 code on Honda Civic 9th Generation (2012-2015)

how to fix P0420 code on Honda Civic 9th Generation (2012-2015)

Honda Civic 9th Generation (2012-2015)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P04202-4 hours
3 min read
586 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0420 code on Honda Civic 9th Generation. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0420
Component
Exhaust System
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the exhaust system to cool before touching components.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Poor fuel economy
  • •Loss of power during acceleration
  • •Failed emissions test
  • •Unusual exhaust smells (e.g., rotten egg odor)

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan the vehicle with an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0420 code and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the exhaust system visually for any signs of damage, leaks, or rust.
  3. 3Test the upstream and downstream oxygen sensors using a multimeter to evaluate their voltage and response times.
  4. 4Measure the exhaust gas temperature before and after the catalytic converter to assess its efficiency.
  5. 5Check for exhaust leaks before the catalytic converter, as they can affect sensor readings.
  6. 6Inspect the catalytic converter for any physical signs of failure, such as rattling or excessive heat.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the battery to prevent any electrical shorts.
  • Raise the vehicle safely on jack stands and ensure it's securely supported.

2. Inspect and Replace Oxygen Sensors

  1. Remove the upstream oxygen sensor:

    • Locate the upstream O2 sensor (usually before the catalytic converter).
    • Use an O2 sensor socket to unscrew it.
    • Disconnect the wiring harness.
  2. Install the new upstream oxygen sensor:

    • Apply anti-seize compound on the threads of the new sensor.
    • Install and torque to the manufacturer's specification (typically around 30 ft-lbs).
    • Reconnect the wiring harness.
  3. Remove the downstream oxygen sensor:

    • Locate the downstream O2 sensor (after the catalytic converter).
    • Repeat the removal and installation process as done for the upstream sensor.

3. Inspect and Replace the Catalytic Converter (if necessary)

  1. Remove the old catalytic converter:

    • Loosen and remove the bolts or nuts securing the catalytic converter to the exhaust system.
    • Use a saw or exhaust cutter if necessary to release it.
    • Carefully detach the converter from the exhaust pipes.
  2. Install the new catalytic converter:

    • Position the new catalytic converter in place.
    • Secure it with new gaskets and bolts, tightening them to the specified torque (refer to service manual, typically around 30-40 ft-lbs).

4. Reconnect Battery and Clear Codes

  • Reconnect the battery terminals.
  • Use the OBD-II scanner to clear the P0420 code from the ECM.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Oxygen sensor socket
  • Torque wrench
  • Socket set
  • Screwdriver set
  • Safety goggles
  • Gloves

Parts Required

  • Upstream oxygen sensor
  • Downstream oxygen sensor
  • Catalytic converter (if necessary)
  • Exhaust gaskets

Additional Information

Error CodeP0420
Component

Exhaust System

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

7 items

Parts

4 items

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