my Honda Civic shakes when I drive over bumps what should I do

Solution

1. Preparation

• Gather tools and parts needed for the repair.
• Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and engage the parking brake.

2. Tire Inspection and Replacement

• Tools Required:
  • Tire pressure gauge
  • Lug wrench
  • Jack and jack stands
• Check tire pressure and inflate to the manufacturer’s specifications if necessary.
• Inspect for uneven wear patterns. If tires are worn unevenly, replace them with new tires.

3. Suspension Component Replacement

• Tools Required:
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • Strut spring compressor (if replacing struts)
• Remove the wheel using a lug wrench.
• Inspect the struts or shocks. If they are leaking or show signs of wear, remove them:
  • Disconnect the top mounting bolts.
  • Remove the bottom mounting bolts and take out the strut or shock.
• Replace with new struts or shocks, ensuring they are properly torqued to specifications (typically 30-60 ft-lbs for strut assembly bolts).

4. Steering Component Replacement

• Tools Required:
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
• Check tie rods and ball joints for play:
  • If a component is damaged, disconnect it:
    • For tie rods, remove the cotter pin and nut, then disconnect.
    • For ball joints, remove the retaining nut and use a ball joint separator tool.
• Replace with new parts and torque to manufacturer specifications.

5. Alignment

• After replacing components, perform a wheel alignment:
  • Use an alignment machine or consult a professional to ensure proper angles and settings.