how to troubleshoot Ram 1500 DT (2019-Present) power steering issues

Solution

1. Preparation

• Gather all necessary tools and parts.
• Park the vehicle on a level surface and turn off the engine.
• Disconnect the battery to prevent electrical issues.

2. Inspect and Replace Power Steering Fluid

• Sub-steps:
  • Remove the power steering fluid reservoir cap.
  • Check fluid level and condition; if dirty or low, proceed to replace.
  • Use a turkey baster or siphon pump to remove old fluid.
  • Refill with manufacturer-recommended power steering fluid.
• Tools Required: Turkey baster or siphon pump, funnel.

3. Replace Power Steering Pump (if necessary)

• Sub-steps:
  • Remove the serpentine belt by loosening the tensioner.
  • Disconnect the power steering lines from the pump (be cautious of fluid spillage).
  • Unbolt the power steering pump from the mounting bracket.
  • Install the new power steering pump by reversing the removal steps.
• Tools Required: Socket set, wrench set, torque wrench.
• Safety Warnings: Ensure power steering fluid is contained to avoid spills.

4. Repair or Replace Steering Rack (if necessary)

• Sub-steps:
  • Raise the vehicle and secure it on jack stands.
  • Remove the front wheels for better access to the steering components.
  • Disconnect the steering shaft from the rack and any remaining connections.
  • Remove and replace the steering rack if damaged or worn.
  • Reassemble all components in reverse order.
• Tools Required: Socket set, jack stands, steering wheel puller.
• Safety Warnings: Ensure vehicle is securely supported before working underneath.