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Home/Cars/Subaru/Outback/4th Generation (2010-2014)/how to fix P0304 misfire code in Tesla Outback 4th Generation (2010-2014)

how to fix P0304 misfire code in Tesla Outback 4th Generation (2010-2014)

Subaru Outback 4th Generation (2010-2014)

Error Codes
Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P03042-4 hours
4 min read
605 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0304 cylinder 4 misfire in Subaru Outback (2010-2014). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0304
Affected Component
Engine
Estimated Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the engine to cool before performing any work to avoid burns.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Rough idle or engine shaking
  • •Decreased fuel economy
  • •Loss of power during acceleration
  • •Engine stalling or hesitation
  • •Increased exhaust emissions

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0304 and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the spark plug and ignition coil for cylinder 4 for wear or damage.
  3. 3Perform a visual inspection of the ignition wiring and connections for any signs of damage or corrosion.
  4. 4Perform a compression test on cylinder 4 to check for internal engine issues.
  5. 5Check fuel injector operation by performing a fuel injector balance test.
  6. 6Inspect the intake system for vacuum leaks that may affect cylinder performance.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather all necessary tools and parts.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the engine is cool.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent electrical short circuits.

2. Inspect and Replace Spark Plug

  • Tools Required: Socket set, spark plug socket, torque wrench
  • Remove the ignition coil from cylinder 4:
    1. Disconnect the electrical connector from the ignition coil.
    2. Unscrew the bolts securing the coil and carefully pull it out.
  • Remove the spark plug using a spark plug socket:
    1. Turn counterclockwise to loosen and remove the spark plug.
  • Inspect the spark plug for fouling or wear. Replace if necessary with the manufacturer-recommended spark plug (e.g., NGK, Denso).
  • Torque the new spark plug to the specified value (typically around 13 lb-ft).

3. Inspect and Replace Ignition Coil

  • If the spark plug is in good condition, inspect the ignition coil:
    1. Visually check for cracks, carbon tracking, or other signs of failure.
    2. If defective, replace it with an OEM or quality aftermarket ignition coil designed for the Outback.
  • Reinstall the ignition coil:
    1. Position the coil over the spark plug and secure it with the bolts.
    2. Reconnect the electrical connector.

4. Check Fuel Injector

  • If the misfire persists, check the fuel injector for cylinder 4:
    1. Use a multimeter to test the injector resistance; it should match manufacturer specifications.
    2. If faulty, replace the fuel injector.
  • Reconnect the fuel rail and any electrical connectors.

5. Reassembly and Final Checks

  • Reconnect the negative battery terminal.
  • Ensure all components are securely installed and any tools are removed from the engine bay.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • ✓Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • ✓Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • ✓Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • •OBD-II scanner
  • •Socket set
  • •Spark plug socket
  • •Torque wrench
  • •Multimeter
  • •Compression tester

Parts Required

  • •Spark plug
  • •Ignition coil (if necessary)
  • •Fuel injector (if necessary)

Additional Information

Error Code
P0304
Affected Component
Engine
Estimated Time
2-4 hours
Difficulty
medium
Severity
high
Tools Required
6 items
Parts Required
3 items

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