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Home/Cars/Subaru/Outback/4th Generation (2010-2014)/how to fix P0420 code in Tesla Outback 4th Generation (2010-2014)

how to fix P0420 code in Tesla Outback 4th Generation (2010-2014)

Subaru Outback 4th Generation (2010-2014)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P04202-4 hours
3 min read
496 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0420 exhaust system issues in Subaru Outback (2010-2014). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0420
Component
Exhaust System
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the exhaust system to cool before performing any repairs.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Decreased fuel economy
  • •Rough engine idle
  • •Loss of power during acceleration
  • •Failed emissions test

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0420 and check for any additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the exhaust system for leaks or damage before the catalytic converter.
  3. 3Examine the oxygen sensors (upstream and downstream) for proper operation and signs of wear.
  4. 4Check the catalytic converter for physical damage or blockages.
  5. 5Test the oxygen sensors using a multimeter to verify their voltage output during engine operation.
  6. 6Monitor fuel trims with a scan tool to ensure the engine is running within specifications.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather necessary tools and parts.
  • Disconnect the negative battery terminal to prevent electrical issues.
  • Allow the exhaust system to cool before starting work.

2. Inspect and Replace Oxygen Sensors

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Locate the upstream and downstream oxygen sensors (typically near the exhaust manifold and after the catalytic converter).
    2. Use a wrench to remove the oxygen sensors.
    3. Inspect the connectors for corrosion or damage.
    4. Install new oxygen sensors (ensure proper torque: around 30 ft-lbs).
    5. Reconnect the electrical connectors.

3. Inspect and Replace the Catalytic Converter

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Inspect the catalytic converter visually for damage or signs of blockage.
    2. If replacement is needed, unbolt the catalytic converter from the exhaust system using a socket set.
    3. Install the new catalytic converter, ensuring proper alignment and torque (typically 25-30 ft-lbs on bolts).
    4. Reattach any heat shields or brackets removed during the process.

4. Clear Codes and Test Drive

  • Sub-steps:
    1. Reconnect the negative battery terminal.
    2. Use the OBD-II scanner to clear the P0420 code.
    3. Start the engine and let it idle for a few minutes.
    4. Take the vehicle for a test drive, monitoring performance.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Socket set
  • Wrench set
  • Torque wrench
  • Multimeter

Parts Required

  • Upstream oxygen sensor
  • Downstream oxygen sensor
  • Catalytic converter

Additional Information

Error CodeP0420
Component

Exhaust System

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

5 items

Parts

3 items

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