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Home/Cars/Subaru/Outback/4th Generation (2010-2014)/how to fix P0420 code in Tesla Outback 4th Generation (2010-2014)

how to fix P0420 code in Tesla Outback 4th Generation (2010-2014)

Subaru Outback 4th Generation (2010-2014)

Severity: highDifficulty: mediumError Code: P04202-4 hours
4 min read
618 words

⚠️ Safety Warning

This issue requires immediate attention. If you are not experienced with automotive repairs, consult a professional mechanic. Working on critical systems can be dangerous.

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0420 exhaust system issue in Subaru Outback 2010-2014. Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0420
Component
Exhaust System
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the vehicle battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the exhaust system to cool before inspection.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Decreased fuel efficiency
  • •Poor engine performance or sluggish acceleration
  • •Failed emissions test
  • •Unusual exhaust odor

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm the P0420 code and check for any related codes.
  2. 2Inspect the exhaust system for leaks or damage that could affect catalytic converter performance.
  3. 3Measure the voltage output of the upstream and downstream oxygen sensors using a multimeter.
  4. 4Check for any intake or exhaust leaks that could impact the air-fuel mixture.
  5. 5Verify the condition of the catalytic converter by performing a temperature differential test.
  6. 6Inspect the vehicle’s fuel system for issues such as incorrect fuel pressure or faulty fuel injectors.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Tools Required: OBD-II scanner, multimeter, basic hand tools (sockets and wrenches), torque wrench.
  • Safety Warnings: Disconnect the vehicle battery before working on electrical systems. Allow the exhaust system to cool before inspection.

2. Inspect and Replace Oxygen Sensors

  1. Locate the upstream and downstream oxygen sensors on the exhaust system.
  2. Disconnect the electrical connectors from both oxygen sensors.
  3. Use a socket wrench to remove the sensors from their mounting locations.
  4. Install new oxygen sensors (if faulty) by threading them into place and tightening to the manufacturer’s torque specifications (usually around 30 ft-lbs).
  5. Reconnect the electrical connectors securely.

3. Inspect and Repair Exhaust Leaks

  1. Visually inspect the exhaust system from the engine to the tailpipe for any visible damage or leaks.
  2. Use a smoke test or soapy water to identify minor leaks not visible during inspection.
  3. If leaks are found, repair or replace the damaged sections of the exhaust system.

4. Replace the Catalytic Converter (if necessary)

  1. If the catalytic converter is determined to be faulty, begin by locating and supporting the exhaust system to prevent stress on the hangers.
  2. Use an exhaust pipe cutter or saw to cut the old catalytic converter out of the system.
  3. Install the new catalytic converter, ensuring proper alignment with existing exhaust components.
  4. Use new gaskets and clamps as required, and tighten to the specified torque settings.

5. Reset the PCM

  1. Reconnect the vehicle battery.
  2. Use the OBD-II scanner to clear the P0420 code from the vehicle’s computer.
  3. Start the vehicle and allow it to reach operating temperature.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Multimeter
  • Basic hand tools (sockets and wrenches)
  • Torque wrench
  • Exhaust pipe cutter or saw

Parts Required

  • Upstream oxygen sensor
  • Downstream oxygen sensor
  • Catalytic converter (if necessary)
  • Exhaust gaskets and clamps

Additional Information

Error CodeP0420
Component

Exhaust System

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

high

Tools

5 items

Parts

4 items

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