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Home/Cars/Subaru/Outback/4th Generation (2010-2014)/how to fix the P0420 code on my Tesla Outback 4th Generation (2010-2014)

how to fix the P0420 code on my Tesla Outback 4th Generation (2010-2014)

Subaru Outback 4th Generation (2010-2014)

Severity: mediumDifficulty: mediumError Code: P04202-4 hours
3 min read
570 words

Problem Statement

Learn how to diagnose and fix P0420 exhaust system issue in Subaru Outback (2010-2014). Step-by-step guide with diagnostic procedures and repair instructions.

Error Code
P0420
Component
Exhaust System
Repair Time
2-4 hours

Safety Warnings

  • ⚠Disconnect the battery before working on electrical systems.
  • ⚠Allow the exhaust system to cool down before inspection or repair.

Symptoms

  • •Check engine light illuminated
  • •Reduced engine performance
  • •Increased fuel consumption
  • •Unusual exhaust odors
  • •Failed emissions test

Diagnostic Steps

  1. 1Scan for error codes using an OBD-II scanner to confirm P0420 and check for additional codes.
  2. 2Inspect the exhaust system for visible damage or leaks, particularly around the catalytic converter.
  3. 3Check the oxygen sensors (upstream and downstream) for proper function and replace if necessary.
  4. 4Measure the voltage output of the upstream and downstream oxygen sensors with a multimeter during engine operation.
  5. 5Inspect for engine misfires or fuel system issues that could affect exhaust composition.
  6. 6Verify fuel quality and check for any contaminants in the fuel system.

Solution

Solution

1. Preparation

  • Gather tools and parts.
  • Ensure the vehicle is parked on a level surface and the engine is cool.
  • Disconnect the negative terminal of the battery.

2. Inspect and Replace Oxygen Sensors

  1. Locate the Sensors: The upstream sensor is before the catalytic converter, and the downstream is after it.
  2. Remove the Sensors:
    • Use an oxygen sensor socket to unscrew the sensors.
    • Disconnect the wiring harness from each sensor.
  3. Install New Sensors:
    • Apply anti-seize compound to the threads of the new sensors.
    • Screw in the new sensors and connect the wiring harness securely.
    • Torque the sensors to the manufacturer's specifications (usually around 30-40 lb-ft).

3. Inspect and Replace the Catalytic Converter (if necessary)

  1. Remove Exhaust Components:
    • Unbolt the exhaust pipes from the catalytic converter using a socket set.
    • Remove any brackets or hangers that may obstruct access.
  2. Remove the Catalytic Converter:
    • Carefully unbolt the catalytic converter from the exhaust system.
    • Check for any signs of physical damage or clogging.
  3. Install New Catalytic Converter:
    • Position the new catalytic converter and secure it with bolts.
    • Reattach any exhaust components previously removed, ensuring a tight fit.
    • Torque bolts to the manufacturer's specifications.

4. Clear Codes and Test

  1. Reconnect Battery: Reattach the negative battery terminal.
  2. Clear Codes: Use the OBD-II scanner to clear the P0420 code from the system.
  3. Test Drive: Drive the vehicle for a short distance and monitor performance.

Verification

After completing the repair, verify that the issue has been resolved:

  • Test the affected component to ensure it functions correctly
  • Check for any error codes or warning lights
  • Monitor the vehicle for a few days to ensure the issue does not recur

Prevention Tips

To prevent this issue from occurring again:

  • •Follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule
  • •Address warning signs early before they develop into major issues
  • •Use quality parts and fluids recommended for your vehicle
  • •Keep detailed records of all repairs and maintenance

Tools & Equipment Required

  • OBD-II scanner
  • Oxygen sensor socket
  • Socket set
  • Torque wrench
  • Anti-seize compound

Parts Required

  • New upstream and downstream oxygen sensors
  • New catalytic converter (if needed)

Additional Information

Error CodeP0420
Component

Exhaust System

Repair Time

2-4 hours

Difficulty

medium

Severity

medium

Tools

5 items

Parts

2 items

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